Module:Protection banner: Difference between revisions

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meta>Mr. Stradivarius
add some more to the banner.new function
Update module with messages for Zoophilia Wiki and not Wikipedia
 
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-- This module implements {{pp-meta}} and its daughter templates such as
-- This module implements {{Pp-meta}} and its daughter templates, such as
-- {{pp-dispute}}, {{pp-vandalism}} and {{pp-sock}}.
-- {{Pp-dispute}}, {{Pp-vandalism}} and {{Pp-sock}}.


-- Initialise necessary modules.
-- Initialize necessary modules.
local mArguments = require('Module:Arguments')
require('strict')
local mProtectionLevel = require('Module:Effective protection level')._main
local makeFileLink = require("Module:File link")._main
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
local effectiveProtectionLevel = require("Module:Effective protection level")._main
local mMessageBox -- only needs to be loaded if we are outputting a banner, so lazily initialise
local effectiveProtectionExpiry = require("Module:Effective protection expiry")._main
local yesno = require("Module:Yesno")
 
-- Lazily initialize modules and objects we don't always need.
local getArgs, makeMessageBox, lang
 
-- Set constants.
local CONFIG_MODULE = "Module:Protection banner/config"


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Configuration
-- Helper functions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


local cfg = {}
local function makeCategoryLink(cat, sort)
  if cat then
    return string.format(
      "[[%s:%s|%s]]",
      mw.site.namespaces[14].name,
      cat,
      sort
    )
  end
end
 
-- Validation function for the expiry and the protection date.
local function validateDate(dateString, dateType)
  if not lang then
    lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
  end
  local success, result = pcall(lang.formatDate, lang, "U", dateString)
  if success then
    result = tonumber(result)
    if result then
      return result
    end
  end
  error(string.format(
    "invalid %s: %s",
    dateType,
    tostring(dateString)
  ), 4)
end
 
local function makeFullUrl(page, query, display)
  return string.format(
    "[%s %s]",
    tostring(mw.uri.fullUrl(page, query)),
    display
  )
end


cfg.defaultBanners = {
-- Given a directed graph formatted as node → table of direct successors,
edit = {},
-- get a table of all nodes reachable from a given node (though always
move = {},
-- including the given node).
create = {},
local function getReachableNodes(graph, start)
autoreview = {}
  local toWalk, retval = {[start] = true}, {}
  while true do
    -- Can't use pairs() since we're adding and removing things as we're iterating.
    local k = next(toWalk)  -- This always gets the "first" key.
    if k == nil then
      return retval
    end
    toWalk[k] = nil
    retval[k] = true
    for _, v in ipairs(graph[k]) do
      if not retval[v] then
        toWalk[v] = true
      end
    end
  end
end
 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Protection class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
local Protection = {}
Protection.__index = Protection
 
Protection.supportedActions = {
  autoreview = true,
  edit      = true,
  move      = true,
  upload    = true
}
}


cfg.banners = {
Protection.bannerConfigFields = {
-- A table of protection banners, sorted by protection type.
  "alt",
  "explanation",
-- $1 = Intro blurb, e.g. "This page is currently
  "image",
--      [[Help:Protection|protected]] from editing"
  "link",
-- $2 = "until" or "or until" depending on the expiry
  "text",
-- $3 = "disputes", with or without a section link
  "tooltip"
-- $4 = the type of the page, e.g. "article", "template", or "page"
-- $5 = A blurb "it has been protected for x years, x months and x days."
-- $6 = the protection date
-- $7 = {{vandal-m|username}} replacement
edit = {
blp = {
text = '$1 to promote compliance with'
.. '[[Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons'
.. "|Wikipedia's policy on the biographies"
.. ' of living people]]',
tooltip = '$1 to promote compliance with the policy on biographies of'
.. ' living people',
categoryOrder = 'reason',
},
dispute = {
text = '$1 $2 editing $3 have been resolved',
tooltip = 'due to editing disputes',
dispute = true,
categoryOrder = 'reason',
},
office = {
text = 'This $4 is currently under the scrutiny of the'
.. ' [[Wikipedia:Office actions|Wikimedia Foundation Office]]'
.. ' and is protected. $5',
categoryOrder = 'reason',
},
reset = {
text = 'On $6 this article was reduced to a simplified,'
..' "bare bones" version so that it may be completely rewritten to'
.. ' ensure it meets the policies of'
.. ' [[WP:NPOV|Neutral Point of View]] and [[WP:V|Verifiability]].'
.. ' Standard Wikipedia policies will apply to its rewriting—which'
.. ' will eventually be open to all editors—and will be strictly'
.. ' enforced. The article has been placed under a level of'
.. ' semi-protection temporarily during the rebuilding of this'
.. ' article.\n\nAny insertion of material directly from'
.. ' pre-protection revisions of the article will be removed, as'
.. ' will any material added to the article that is not properly'
.. ' sourced. The associated talk page(s) were also cleared on the'
.. " same date.\n\n'''Administrators may not override this action"
.. ' without approval from someone from the [[WP:OFFICE|Office]].'
.. " No editor may remove this notice.'''",
categoryOrder = 'reason',
categoryReason = 'office',
},
sock = {
text = '$1 to prevent [[Wikipedia:Sock puppetry|sock puppets]] of'
.. ' [[Wikipedia:Blocking policy|blocked]] or'
.. ' [[Wikipedia:List of banned users|banned users]]'
.. ' from editing it',
tooltip = '$1 to prevent sock puppets of blocked or banned users from'
.. ' editing it',
categoryOrder = 'reason',
},
usertalk = {
text = '$1 to prevent $7 from using it to make disruptive edits, such'
.. ' as abusing the'
.. ' {{[[Template:unblock|unblock]]}} template',
explanation = 'If you cannot edit this user talk page and you need to'
.. ' make a change or leave a message, you can'
.. ' [[Wikipedia:Requests for page protection'
.. '#Current requests for edits to a protected page'
.. '|request an edit]],'
.. ' [[Wikipedia:Requests for page protection'
.. '#Current requests for reduction in protection level'
.. '|request unprotection]],'
.. ' [[Special:Userlogin|log in]],'
.. ' or [[Special:UserLogin/signup|create an account]].',
categoryReason = 'all',
},
vandalism = {
text = '$1 due to [[Wikipedia:Vandalism|vandalism]]',
tooltip = '$1 due to vandalism',
categoryOrder = 'namespace',
}
},
move = {
dispute = {
},
vandalism = {
},
move = {
}
},
create = {
},
autoreview = {
pc1 = {
},
pc2 = {
}
}
}
}


cfg.categories = {
function Protection.new(args, cfg, title)
-- The key strings follow this format:
  local obj = {}
-- type, level, ns, reason, expiry
  obj._cfg = cfg
['all-all-all-all-all']                  = 'Wikipedia protected pages',
  obj.title = title or mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
['all-all-all-office-all']              = 'Wikipedia Office-protected pages',
 
['edit-all-template-all-all']           = 'Wikipedia protected templates',
  -- Set action.
['edit-autoconfirmed-all-all-all']      = 'Wikipedia semi-protected pages',
  if not args.action then
['edit-autoconfirmed-all-all-indef']    = 'Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages',
    obj.action = "edit"
['edit-autoconfirmed-all-blp-all']      = 'Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected biographies of living people',
  elseif Protection.supportedActions[args.action] then
['edit-autoconfirmed-all-blp-temp']     = 'Wikipedia temporarily semi-protected biographies of living people',
    obj.action = args.action
['edit-autoconfirmed-all-dispute-all']   = 'Wikipedia pages semi-protected due to dispute',
  else
['edit-autoconfirmed-all-sock-all']     = 'Wikipedia pages semi-protected from banned users',
    error(string.format(
['edit-autoconfirmed-all-vandalism-all'] = 'Wikipedia pages semi-protected against vandalism',
      "invalid action: %s",
['edit-autoconfirmed-category-all-all']  = 'Wikipedia semi-protected categories',
      tostring(args.action)
['edit-autoconfirmed-file-all-all']     = 'Semi-protected images',
    ), 3)
['edit-autoconfirmed-portal-all-all']   = 'Semi-protected portals',
  end
['edit-autoconfirmed-project-all-all']  = 'Semi-protected project pages',
 
['edit-autoconfirmed-talk-all-all']      = 'Semi-protected talk pages',
  -- Set level.
['edit-autoconfirmed-template-all-all']  = 'Wikipedia semi-protected templates',
  obj.level = args.demolevel or effectiveProtectionLevel(obj.action, obj.title)
['edit-autoconfirmed-template-all-all']  = 'Wikipedia semi-protected templates',
  if not obj.level or (obj.action == "move" and obj.level == "autoconfirmed") then
['edit-autoconfirmed-user-all-all']      = 'Wikipedia semi-protected user and user talk pages',
    -- Users need to be autoconfirmed to move pages anyway, so treat
['edit-sysop-all-blp-all']              = 'Wikipedia indefinitely protected biographies of living people',
    -- semi-move-protected pages as unprotected.
['edit-sysop-all-blp-temp']              = 'Wikipedia temporarily protected biographies of living people',
    obj.level = "*"
['edit-sysop-all-dispute-all']           = 'Wikipedia pages protected due to dispute',
  end
['edit-sysop-all-sock-all']              = 'Wikipedia pages protected from banned users',
 
['edit-sysop-all-vandalism-all']        = 'Wikipedia pages protected against vandalism',
  -- Set expiry.
['edit-sysop-category-all-all']          = 'Wikipedia protected categories',
  local effectiveExpiry = effectiveProtectionExpiry(obj.action, obj.title)
['edit-sysop-file-all-all']             = 'Protected images',
  if effectiveExpiry == "infinity" then
['edit-sysop-project-all-all']           = 'Protected project pages',
    obj.expiry = "indef"
['edit-sysop-talk-all-all']             = 'Protected talk pages',
  elseif effectiveExpiry ~= "unknown" then
['edit-sysop-template-all-all']          = 'Wikipedia protected templates',
    obj.expiry = validateDate(effectiveExpiry, "expiry date")
['edit-sysop-user-all-all']              = 'Wikipedia protected user and user talk pages',
  end
['move-sysop-all-all-all']              = 'Wikipedia move-protected pages',
 
['move-sysop-all-all-indef']            = 'Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages',
  -- Set reason.
['move-sysop-all-dispute-all']          = 'Wikipedia pages move-protected due to dispute',
  if args[1] then
['move-sysop-all-vandalism-all']        = 'Wikipedia pages move-protected due to vandalism',
    obj.reason = mw.ustring.lower(args[1])
['move-sysop-portal-all-all']            = 'Wikipedia move-protected portals',
    if obj.reason:find("|") then
['move-sysop-portal-all-all']            = 'Wikipedia move-protected portals',
      error("Reasons cannot contain the pipe character ('|')", 3)
['move-sysop-project-all-all']          = 'Wikipedia move-protected project pages',
    end
['move-sysop-talk-all-all']              = 'Wikipedia move-protected talk pages',
  end
['move-sysop-template-all-all']          = 'Wikipedia move-protected templates',
 
['move-sysop-user-all-all']              = 'Wikipedia move-protected user and user talk pages',
  -- Set protection date.
['autoreview-autoconfirmed-all-all-all'] = 'Wikipedia pending changes protected pages (level 1)',
  if args.date then
['autoreview-reviewer-all-all-all']      = 'Wikipedia pending changes protected pages (level 2)',
    obj.protectionDate = validateDate(args.date, "protection date")
}
  end
 
  -- Set banner config.
  do
    obj.bannerConfig = {}
    local configTables = {}
    if cfg.banners[obj.action] then
       configTables[#configTables + 1] = cfg.banners[obj.action][obj.reason]
     end
    if cfg.defaultBanners[obj.action] then
       configTables[#configTables + 1] = cfg.defaultBanners[obj.action][obj.level]
      configTables[#configTables + 1] = cfg.defaultBanners[obj.action].default
    end
    configTables[#configTables + 1] = cfg.masterBanner
    for i, field in ipairs(Protection.bannerConfigFields) do
      for j, t in ipairs(configTables) do
        if t[field] then
          obj.bannerConfig[field] = t[field]
          break
        end
      end
    end
  end
  return setmetatable(obj, Protection)
end
 
function Protection:isUserScript()
  -- Whether the page is a user JavaScript or CSS page.
  local title = self.title
  return title.namespace == 2 and (
    title.contentModel == 'javascript' or title.contentModel == 'css'
  )
end
 
function Protection:isProtected()
  return self.level ~= "*"
end
 
function Protection:shouldShowLock()
  -- Whether we should output a banner/padlock.
  return self:isProtected() and not self:isUserScript()
end
 
-- Whether this page needs a protection category.
Protection.shouldHaveProtectionCategory = Protection.shouldShowLock
 
function Protection:isTemporary()
  return type(self.expiry) == "number"
end
 
function Protection:makeProtectionCategory()
  if not self:shouldHaveProtectionCategory() then
    return ""
  end
 
  local cfg = self._cfg
  local title = self.title
 
  -- Get the expiry key fragment.
  local expiryFragment
  if self.expiry == "indef" then
    expiryFragment = self.expiry
  elseif type(self.expiry) == "number" then
    expiryFragment = "temp"
  end
 
  -- Get the namespace key fragment.
  local namespaceFragment = cfg.categoryNamespaceKeys[title.namespace]
  if not namespaceFragment and title.namespace % 2 == 1 then
      namespaceFragment = "talk"
  end
 
  -- Define the order that key fragments are tested in. This is done with an
  -- array of tables containing the value to be tested, along with its
  -- position in the cfg.protectionCategories table.
  local order = {
    {val = expiryFragment,   keypos = 1},
    {val = namespaceFragment, keypos = 2},
    {val = self.reason,      keypos = 3},
    {val = self.level,        keypos = 4},
    {val = self.action,       keypos = 5}
  }
 
  -- The old protection templates used an ad-hoc protection category system,
  -- with some templates prioritizing namespaces in their categories, and
  -- others prioritizing the protection reason. To emulate this in this module
  -- we use the config table cfg.reasonsWithNamespacePriority to set the
  -- reasons for which namespaces have priority over protection reason.
  -- If we are dealing with one of those reasons, move the namespace table to
  -- the end of the order table, i.e. give it highest priority. If not, the
  -- reason should have highest priority, so move that to the end of the table
  -- instead.
  table.insert(order, table.remove(order, self.reason and cfg.reasonsWithNamespacePriority[self.reason] and 2 or 3))
 
  -- Define the attempt order. Inactive subtables (subtables with nil "value"
  -- fields) are moved to the end, where they will later be given the key
  -- "all". This is to cut down on the number of table lookups in
  -- cfg.protectionCategories, which grows exponentially with the number of
  -- non-nil keys. We keep track of the number of active subtables with the
  -- noActive parameter.
  local noActive, attemptOrder
  do
    local active, inactive = {}, {}
    for i, t in ipairs(order) do
      if t.val then
        active[#active + 1] = t
      else
        inactive[#inactive + 1] = t
      end
    end
    noActive = #active
    attemptOrder = active
    for i, t in ipairs(inactive) do
      attemptOrder[#attemptOrder + 1] = t
    end
  end
 
  -- Check increasingly generic key combinations until we find a match. If a
  -- specific category exists for the combination of key fragments we are
  -- given, that match will be found first. If not, we keep trying different
  -- key fragment combinations until we match using the key
  -- "all-all-all-all-all".
 
  -- To generate the keys, we index the key subtables using a binary matrix
  -- with indexes i and j. j is only calculated up to the number of active
  -- subtables. For example, if there were three active subtables, the matrix
  -- would look like this, with 0 corresponding to the key fragment "all", and
  -- 1 corresponding to other key fragments.
 
  --   j 1  2  3
  --
  -- 1  1  1  1
  -- 2  0  1  1
  -- 3  1  0  1
  -- 4  0  0  1
  -- 5  1  1  0
  -- 6  0  1  0
  -- 7  1  0  0
  -- 8  0  0  0
 
  -- Values of j higher than the number of active subtables are set
  -- to the string "all".
 
  -- A key for cfg.protectionCategories is constructed for each value of i.
  -- The position of the value in the key is determined by the keypos field in
  -- each subtable.
  local cats = cfg.protectionCategories
  for i = 1, 2^noActive do
    local key = {}
    for j, t in ipairs(attemptOrder) do
      if j > noActive then
        key[t.keypos] = "all"
      else
        local quotient = i / 2 ^ (j - 1)
        quotient = math.ceil(quotient)
        if quotient % 2 == 1 then
          key[t.keypos] = t.val
        else
          key[t.keypos] = "all"
        end
      end
    end
    key = table.concat(key, "|")
    local attempt = cats[key]
    if attempt then
      return makeCategoryLink(attempt, title.text)
    end
  end
  return ""
end


cfg.categoryNamespaces = {
function Protection:isIncorrect()
[2] = 'user',
  local expiry = self.expiry
[3] = 'user',
  return not self:shouldHaveProtectionCategory()
[4] = 'project',
    or type(expiry) == "number" and expiry < os.time()
[6] = 'file',
end
[10] = 'template',
[12] = 'project',
[14] = 'category',
[100] = 'portal',
}


cfg.pagetypeNamespaces = {
function Protection:isTemplateProtectedNonTemplate()
[0] = 'article',
  local action, namespace = self.action, self.title.namespace
[6] = 'file',
  return self.level == "templateeditor"
[10] = 'template',
    and (
[14] = 'category',
      (action ~= "edit" and action ~= "move")
[828] = 'module',
      or (namespace ~= 10 and namespace ~= 828)
default = 'page'
    )
}
end


cfg.errorCategories = {
function Protection:makeCategoryLinks()
incorrect = 'Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates',
  local msg = self._cfg.msg
noExpiry = 'Wikipedia protected pages without expiry',
  local ret = {self:makeProtectionCategory()}
create = 'Wikipedia pages tagged as create-protected',
  if self:isIncorrect() then
template = 'Wikipedia template-protected pages other than templates and modules'
    ret[#ret + 1] = makeCategoryLink(
}
      msg["tracking-category-incorrect"],
      self.title.text
    )
  end
  if self:isTemplateProtectedNonTemplate() then
    ret[#ret + 1] = makeCategoryLink(
      msg["tracking-category-template"],
      self.title.text
    )
  end
  return table.concat(ret)
end


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Helper functions
-- Blurb class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


local function toTableEnd(t, pos)
local Blurb = {}
-- Sends the value at position pos to the end of array t, and shifts the
Blurb.__index = Blurb
-- other items down accordingly.
 
return table.insert(t, table.remove(t, pos))
Blurb.bannerTextFields = {
  alt        = true,
  explanation = true,
  link        = true,
  text        = true,
  tooltip    = true
}
 
function Blurb.new(protectionObj, args, cfg)
  return setmetatable({
    _args          = args,
    _cfg          = cfg,
    _protectionObj = protectionObj
  }, Blurb)
end
 
-- Private methods.
 
function Blurb:_formatDate(num)
  -- Formats a Unix timestamp into dd Month, YYYY format.
  lang = lang or mw.language.getContentLanguage()
  local success, date = pcall(
    lang.formatDate,
    lang,
    self._cfg.msg["expiry-date-format"] or "j F Y",
    "@" .. tostring(num)
  )
  if success then
    return date
  end
end
 
function Blurb:_getExpandedMessage(msgKey)
  return self:_substituteParameters(self._cfg.msg[msgKey])
end
 
function Blurb:_substituteParameters(msg)
  if not self._params then
    local parameterFuncs = {}
 
    parameterFuncs.CURRENTVERSION    = self._makeCurrentVersionParameter
    parameterFuncs.EDITREQUEST        = self._makeEditRequestParameter
    parameterFuncs.EXPIRY            = self._makeExpiryParameter
    parameterFuncs.EXPLANATIONBLURB  = self._makeExplanationBlurbParameter
    parameterFuncs.IMAGELINK          = self._makeImageLinkParameter
    parameterFuncs.INTROBLURB        = self._makeIntroBlurbParameter
    parameterFuncs.INTROFRAGMENT      = self._makeIntroFragmentParameter
    parameterFuncs.PAGETYPE          = self._makePagetypeParameter
    parameterFuncs.PROTECTIONBLURB    = self._makeProtectionBlurbParameter
    parameterFuncs.PROTECTIONDATE    = self._makeProtectionDateParameter
    parameterFuncs.PROTECTIONLEVEL    = self._makeProtectionLevelParameter
    parameterFuncs.PROTECTIONLOG      = self._makeProtectionLogParameter
    parameterFuncs.TALKPAGE          = self._makeTalkPageParameter
    parameterFuncs.TOOLTIPBLURB      = self._makeTooltipBlurbParameter
    parameterFuncs.TOOLTIPFRAGMENT    = self._makeTooltipFragmentParameter
    parameterFuncs.VANDAL            = self._makeVandalTemplateParameter
 
    self._params = setmetatable({}, {
      __index = function (t, k)
        local param
        if parameterFuncs[k] then
          param = parameterFuncs[k](self)
        end
        param = param or ""
        t[k] = param
        return param
      end
    })
  end
 
  msg = msg:gsub("${(%u+)}", self._params)
  return msg
end
 
function Blurb:_makeCurrentVersionParameter()
  -- A link to the page history or the move log, depending on the kind of
  -- protection.
  local pagename = self._protectionObj.title.prefixedText
  if self._protectionObj.action == "move" then
    -- We need the move log link.
    return makeFullUrl(
      "Special:Log",
      {type = "move", page = pagename},
      self:_getExpandedMessage("current-version-move-display")
    )
  else
    -- We need the history link.
    return makeFullUrl(
      pagename,
      {action = "history"},
      self:_getExpandedMessage("current-version-edit-display")
    )
  end
end
 
function Blurb:_makeEditRequestParameter()
  local mEditRequest = require("Module:Submit an edit request")
  local action = self._protectionObj.action
  local level = self._protectionObj.level
 
  -- Get the edit request type.
  local requestType
  if action == "edit" then
    if level == "autoconfirmed" then
      requestType = "semi"
    elseif level == "extendedconfirmed" then
      requestType = "extended"
    elseif level == "templateeditor" then
      requestType = "template"
    end
  end
  requestType = requestType or "full"
 
  -- Get the display value.
  local display = self:_getExpandedMessage("edit-request-display")
 
  return mEditRequest._link{type = requestType, display = display}
end
 
function Blurb:_makeExpiryParameter()
  local expiry = self._protectionObj.expiry
  if type(expiry) == "number" then
    return self:_formatDate(expiry)
  else
    return expiry
  end
end
 
function Blurb:_makeExplanationBlurbParameter()
  -- Cover special cases first.
  if self._protectionObj.title.namespace == 8 then
    -- MediaWiki namespace.
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("explanation-blurb-nounprotect")
  end
 
  -- Get explanation blurb table keys.
  local action = self._protectionObj.action
  local level = self._protectionObj.level
  local talkKey = self._protectionObj.title.isTalkPage and "talk" or "subject"
 
  -- Find the message in the explanation blurb table and substitute any
  -- parameters.
  local explanations = self._cfg.explanationBlurbs
  local msg
  if explanations[action][level] and explanations[action][level][talkKey] then
    msg = explanations[action][level][talkKey]
  elseif explanations[action][level] and explanations[action][level].default then
    msg = explanations[action][level].default
  elseif explanations[action].default and explanations[action].default[talkKey] then
    msg = explanations[action].default[talkKey]
  elseif explanations[action].default and explanations[action].default.default then
    msg = explanations[action].default.default
  else
    error(string.format(
      "Could not find explanation blurb for action '%s', level '%s' and talk key '%s'",
      action,
      level,
      talkKey
    ), 8)
  end
  return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
end
 
function Blurb:_makeImageLinkParameter()
  local imageLinks = self._cfg.imageLinks
  local action = self._protectionObj.action
  local level = self._protectionObj.level
  local msg
  if imageLinks[action][level] then
    msg = imageLinks[action][level]
  elseif imageLinks[action].default then
    msg = imageLinks[action].default
  else
    msg = imageLinks.edit.default
  end
  return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
end
 
function Blurb:_makeIntroBlurbParameter()
  if self._protectionObj:isTemporary() then
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("intro-blurb-expiry")
  else
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("intro-blurb-noexpiry")
  end
end
 
function Blurb:_makeIntroFragmentParameter()
  if self._protectionObj:isTemporary() then
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("intro-fragment-expiry")
  else
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("intro-fragment-noexpiry")
  end
end
 
function Blurb:_makePagetypeParameter()
  local pagetypes = self._cfg.pagetypes
  return pagetypes[self._protectionObj.title.namespace]
    or pagetypes.default
    or error("no default pagetype defined", 8)
end
 
function Blurb:_makeProtectionBlurbParameter()
  local protectionBlurbs = self._cfg.protectionBlurbs
  local action = self._protectionObj.action
  local level = self._protectionObj.level
  local msg
  if protectionBlurbs[action][level] then
    msg = protectionBlurbs[action][level]
  elseif protectionBlurbs[action].default then
    msg = protectionBlurbs[action].default
  elseif protectionBlurbs.edit.default then
    msg = protectionBlurbs.edit.default
  else
    error("No protection blurb defined for protectionBlurbs.edit.default", 8)
  end
  return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
end
 
function Blurb:_makeProtectionDateParameter()
  local protectionDate = self._protectionObj.protectionDate
  if type(protectionDate) == "number" then
    return self:_formatDate(protectionDate)
  else
    return protectionDate
  end
end
 
function Blurb:_makeProtectionLevelParameter()
  local protectionLevels = self._cfg.protectionLevels
  local action = self._protectionObj.action
  local level = self._protectionObj.level
  local msg
  if protectionLevels[action][level] then
    msg = protectionLevels[action][level]
  elseif protectionLevels[action].default then
    msg = protectionLevels[action].default
  elseif protectionLevels.edit.default then
    msg = protectionLevels.edit.default
  else
    error("No protection level defined for protectionLevels.edit.default", 8)
  end
  return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
end
 
function Blurb:_makeProtectionLogParameter()
  local pagename = self._protectionObj.title.prefixedText
  if self._protectionObj.action == "autoreview" then
    -- We need the pending changes log.
    return makeFullUrl(
      "Special:Log",
      {type = "stable", page = pagename},
      self:_getExpandedMessage("pc-log-display")
    )
  else
    -- We need the protection log.
    return makeFullUrl(
      "Special:Log",
      {type = "protect", page = pagename},
      self:_getExpandedMessage("protection-log-display")
    )
  end
end
 
function Blurb:_makeTalkPageParameter()
  return string.format(
    "[[%s:%s#%s|%s]]",
    mw.site.namespaces[self._protectionObj.title.namespace].talk.name,
    self._protectionObj.title.text,
    self._args.section or "top",
    self:_getExpandedMessage("talk-page-link-display")
  )
end
 
function Blurb:_makeTooltipBlurbParameter()
  if self._protectionObj:isTemporary() then
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("tooltip-blurb-expiry")
  else
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("tooltip-blurb-noexpiry")
  end
end
 
function Blurb:_makeTooltipFragmentParameter()
  if self._protectionObj:isTemporary() then
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("tooltip-fragment-expiry")
  else
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("tooltip-fragment-noexpiry")
  end
end
 
function Blurb:_makeVandalTemplateParameter()
  return mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{
    title="vandal-m",
    args={self._args.user or self._protectionObj.title.baseText}
  }
end
 
-- Public methods.
 
function Blurb:makeBannerText(key)
  -- Validate input.
  if not key or not Blurb.bannerTextFields[key] then
    error(string.format(
      "'%s' is not a valid banner config field",
      tostring(key)
    ), 2)
  end
 
  -- Generate the text.
  local msg = self._protectionObj.bannerConfig[key]
  if type(msg) == "string" then
    return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
  elseif type(msg) == "function" then
    msg = msg(self._protectionObj, self._args)
    if type(msg) ~= "string" then
      error(string.format(
        "Bad output from banner config function with key '%s'"
          .. " (expected string, got %s)",
        tostring(key),
        type(msg)
      ), 4)
    end
    return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
  end
end
end


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Banner object
-- BannerTemplate class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


local banner = {}
local BannerTemplate = {}
BannerTemplate.__index = BannerTemplate


function banner.new(args)
function BannerTemplate.new(protectionObj, cfg)
local obj = {}
  local obj = {}
setmetatable(obj, {
  obj._cfg = cfg
__index = banner
})
-- Set the protection action.
-- This is the action we are supposed to be protecting the page against,
-- and does not necessarily correspond to the actual protection status.
obj.action = args.action or 'edit'
-- Get the title object of the page we are working on.
if args.page then
obj.title = mw.title.new(args.page)
else
obj.title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
end
-- Get the protection level of the title object for the given protection
-- action. This is always a string, even for invalid actions.
do
local protectionData = p.getProtectionData(obj.title)
local protectionLevel = protectionData[obj.action]
obj.protectionLevel = protectionLevel or '*'
end


-- Fetch the banner data and copy it into the object.
  -- Set the image filename.
-- This could be problematic if the data table and the banner object have
  local imageFilename = protectionObj.bannerConfig.image
-- any duplicate keys, so check for those.
  if imageFilename then
do
    obj._imageFilename = imageFilename
local data
  else
if args.reason
    -- If an image filename isn't specified explicitly in the banner config,
and cfg.banners[obj.action]
    -- generate it from the protection status and the namespace.
and cfg.banners[obj.action][args.reason]
    local action = protectionObj.action
then
    local level = protectionObj.level
data = cfg.banners[obj.action][obj.reason]
    local namespace = protectionObj.title.namespace
elseif cfg.defaultBanners[obj.action] then
    local reason = protectionObj.reason
data = cfg.defaultBanners[obj.action]
elseif cfg.defaultBanners.edit then
data = cfg.defaultBanners.edit
else
error('no banner data found; please define data for cfg.defaultBanners')
end
local usedFields = {}
for k in pairs(banner) do
usedFields[k] = true
end
for k in pairs(obj) do
usedFields[k] = true
end
for k, v in pairs(data) do
if usedFields[k] then
error('banner.new: duplicate config key "' .. tostring(k) .. '" detected')
else
obj[k] = v
end
end
end


return obj
    -- Deal with special cases first.
    if (
      namespace == 10
      or namespace == 828
      or reason and obj._cfg.indefImageReasons[reason]
      )
      and action == "edit"
      and level == "sysop"
      and not protectionObj:isTemporary()
    then
      -- Fully protected modules and templates get the special red "indef"
      -- padlock.
      obj._imageFilename = obj._cfg.msg["image-filename-indef"]
    else
      -- Deal with regular protection types.
      local images = obj._cfg.images
      if images[action] then
        if images[action][level] then
          obj._imageFilename = images[action][level]
        elseif images[action].default then
          obj._imageFilename = images[action].default
        end
      end
    end
  end
  return setmetatable(obj, BannerTemplate)
end
end


function banner:renderImageLink(image, size, link, text, alt)
function BannerTemplate:renderImage()
--[[
  local filename = self._imageFilename
-- Renders the image link wikitext All parameters are optional
    or self._cfg.msg["image-filename-default"]
-- apart from the display text.
    or "Transparent.gif"
--
  return makeFileLink{
-- @parameters:
    file = filename,
-- image - the image name
    size = (self.imageWidth or 20) .. "px",
-- size - the image size, as a number
    alt = self._imageAlt,
-- link - page linked to by the image
    link = self._imageLink,
-- text - the tooltip text
    caption = self.imageCaption
-- alt - the alt text
  }
--
-- All parameters are optional apart from the text parameter.
--]]
image = image or 'Transparent.gif'
size = size or 20
if link then
link = '|link=' .. link
else
link = ''
end
text = text or error('No text parameter supplied to p.renderImageLink')
if alt then
alt = '|alt=' .. alt
else
alt = ''
end
return string.format('[[Image:%s|%dpx%s|%s%s]]', image, size, link, text, alt)
end
end


function banner:renderPadlock(image, right)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--[[
-- Banner class
-- Renders the html of the padlock seen in the top-right-hand corner
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- of protected pages.
 
--  
local Banner = setmetatable({}, BannerTemplate)
-- @parameters:
Banner.__index = Banner
-- image - the image wikitext (required)
-- right - the "right" css property value, as a string (optional)
--]]
image = image or error('No image parameter specified in p.renderPadlock')
local root = mw.html.create('div')
root
:addClass('metadata topicon nopopups')
:attr('id', 'protected-icon')
:css{display = 'none', right = right or '55px'}
:wikitext(image)
return tostring(root)
end


function banner:renderBanner(page, image, text)
function Banner.new(protectionObj, blurbObj, cfg)
--[[
  local obj = BannerTemplate.new(protectionObj, cfg)  -- This doesn't need the blurb.
-- Renders the large protection banner placed at the top of articles,
  obj.imageWidth = 40
-- using the data provided in the data table.
  obj.imageCaption = blurbObj:makeBannerText("alt")  -- Large banners use the alt text for the tooltip.
--
  obj._reasonText = blurbObj:makeBannerText("text")
-- @parameters:
  obj._explanationText = blurbObj:makeBannerText("explanation")
-- page - demo page parameter to pass to {{mbox}}
  obj._page = protectionObj.title.prefixedText  -- Only makes a difference in testing.
-- image - the image wikitext
  return setmetatable(obj, Banner)
-- text - the text to display
--
-- All parameters are optional.
--]]
mMessageBox = require('Module:Message box')
local mbargs = { -- arguments for the message box module
page = page,
type = 'protection',
image = image,
text = text
}
return mMessageBox.main('mbox', mbargs)
end
end


function banner:export()
function Banner:__tostring()
-- Add the banner/padlock, protection category, and tracking categories.
  -- Renders the banner.
local ret = ''
  makeMessageBox = makeMessageBox or require("Module:Message box").main
ret = ret .. self:renderBannerOrPadlock()
  local reasonText = self._reasonText or error("No reason text set", 2)
ret = ret .. self:renderProtectionCategory()
  local explanationText = self._explanationText
ret = ret .. self:renderTrackingCategories()
  local mbargs = {
return ret
    page = self._page,
    type = "protection",
    image = self:renderImage(),
    text = string.format(
      "'''%s'''%s",
      reasonText,
      explanationText and "<br />" .. explanationText or ""
    )
  }
  return makeMessageBox("mbox", mbargs)
end
end


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Main functions
-- Padlock class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


local p = {}
local Padlock = setmetatable({}, BannerTemplate)
Padlock.__index = Padlock


function p.main(frame)
function Padlock.new(protectionObj, blurbObj, cfg)
local args = mArguments.getArgs(frame)
  local obj = BannerTemplate.new(protectionObj, cfg) -- This doesn't need the blurb.
return p._main(args)
  obj.imageWidth = 20
  obj.imageCaption = blurbObj:makeBannerText("tooltip")
  obj._imageAlt = blurbObj:makeBannerText("alt")
  obj._imageLink = blurbObj:makeBannerText("link")
  obj._indicatorName = cfg.padlockIndicatorNames[protectionObj.action]
    or cfg.padlockIndicatorNames.default
    or "pp-default"
  return setmetatable(obj, Padlock)
end
end


function p.getProtectionData(title)
function Padlock:__tostring()
-- Gets a table containing protection data for the given title. The data
  local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
-- is cached using a metatable, and so can be indexed as needed without
  -- The nowiki tag helps prevent whitespace at the top of articles.
-- a performance loss.
  return frame:extensionTag{name = "nowiki"} .. frame:extensionTag{
local protectionData = {}
    name = "indicator",
local actions = {
    args = {name = self._indicatorName},
create = true,
    content = self:renderImage()
edit = true,
  }
move = true,
autoreview = true
}
setmetatable(protectionData, {
__index = function (t, key)
local level
if actions[key] then
level = mProtectionLevel(key, title)
if level == 'accountcreator' then
-- Lump titleblacklisted pages in with template-protected pages,
-- since templateeditors can do both.
level = 'templateeditor'
end
end
protectionData[key] = level
return level
end
})
return protectionData
end
end


function p.getPagetype(ns)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Returns a string with the page's type. Takes a namespace number as input.
-- Exports
local pagetype = pagetypeNamespaces[ns] or pagetypeNamespaces.default
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if not pagetype then
 
error('the page type could not be found; please define a name for the key "default"')
local p = {}
end
 
return pagetype
function p._exportClasses()
  -- This is used for testing purposes.
  return {
    Protection = Protection,
    Blurb = Blurb,
    BannerTemplate = BannerTemplate,
    Banner = Banner,
    Padlock = Padlock,
  }
end
end


function p.matchNamespace(ns)
function p._main(args, cfg, title)
-- Matches a namespace number to a string that can be passed to the
  args = args or {}
-- namespace parameter of p.getCategoryName.
  cfg = cfg or require(CONFIG_MODULE)
if not ns or type(ns) ~= 'number' then
 
return nil
  local protectionObj = Protection.new(args, cfg, title)
end
local nskey = cfg.categoryNamespaces[ns]
if not nskey and ns % 2 == 1 then
nskey = 'talk'
end
return nskey
end


function p.getCategoryName(cats, action, level, namespace, reason, expiry)
  local ret = {}
--[[
-- Gets a category name from the category table, given a combination of
-- the protection type, the protection level, the namespace number, the
-- reason for protection, and the expiry date.
--]]
cats = cats or cfg.categories


--[[
  -- If a page's edit protection is equally or more restrictive than its
-- Define the properties table. Each property is a table containing the
  -- protection from some other action, then don't bother displaying anything
-- canonical order that the property is tested in, the position the
  -- for the other action (except categories).
-- property has in the category key strings, and the property value itself.
  if not yesno(args.catonly) and (protectionObj.action == "edit" or
--]]
    args.demolevel or
local properties = {
    not getReachableNodes(
expiry = {order = 1, keypos = 5, val = expiry},
      cfg.hierarchy,
namespace = {order = 2, keypos = 3, val = p.matchNamespace(namespace)},
      protectionObj.level
reason = {order = 3, keypos = 4, val = reason},
    )[effectiveProtectionLevel("edit", protectionObj.title)])
level = {order = 4, keypos = 2, val = level},
  then
action = {order = 5, keypos = 1, val = action}
    -- Initialise the blurb object.
}
    local blurbObj = Blurb.new(protectionObj, args, cfg)


--[[
    -- Render the banner.
-- Load the category order configuration for the reason specified.
    if protectionObj:shouldShowLock() then
-- The configuration is stored in the categoryOrder field of each reason
      ret[#ret + 1] = tostring(
-- subtable of cfg.reasons. If the value is a table, then the order is the
        (yesno(args.small) and Padlock or Banner)
-- values specified in the table. If the value is a string, then the
        .new(protectionObj, blurbObj, cfg)
-- property corresponding to that string is tested last (i.e. it is the most
      )
-- important, because it keeps its specified value the longest) and the
    end
-- other properties are tested in the canonical order. If the value is of
  end
-- any other type then the canonical order is used.
--]]
local reasonTable = reason and cfg.reasons[reason]
local categoryOrder = reasonTable and reasonTable.categoryOrder
local categoryOrderType = type(categoryOrder)
local configOrder = {}
if categoryOrderType == 'table' then
local dupes = {}
for i = 1, 5 do
local propertiesKey = categoryOrder[i]
if not propertiesKey then
local msg = 'no entry found for key '
.. i
.. ' in the cfg.reasons.'
.. reason
.. '.categoryOrder table'
error(msg)
end
local property = properties[propertiesKey]
if not property then
local msg = 'invalid value "'
.. propertiesKey
.. '" detected in the cfg.reasons.'
.. reason
.. '.categoryOrder table'
error(msg)
end
if dupes[propertiesKey] then
local msg = 'duplicate values "'
.. propertiesKey
.. '" detected in the cfg.reasons.'
.. reason
.. '.categoryOrder table'
error(msg)
else
dupes[propertiesKey] = true
end
configOrder[i] = property
end
else
for propertiesKey, t in pairs(properties) do
configOrder[t.order] = t
end
if categoryOrderType == 'string' then
local property = properties[categoryOrder]
if not property then
local msg = '"'
.. categoryOrder
.. '" is not a valid value of cfg.reasons.'
.. reason
.. '.categoryOrder'
error(msg)
end
toTableEnd(configOrder, property.order)
end
end


--[[
  -- Render the categories.
-- Define the attempt order. Properties with no value defined are moved
  if yesno(args.category) ~= false then
-- to the end, where they will later be given the value "all". This is
    ret[#ret + 1] = protectionObj:makeCategoryLinks()
-- to cut down on the number of table lookups in the cats table, which
  end
-- grows exponentially with the number of properties with valid values.
-- We keep track of the number of active properties with the noActive
-- parameter.
--]]
local active, inactive = {}, {}
for i, t in ipairs(configOrder) do
if t.val then
active[#active + 1] = t
else
inactive[#inactive + 1] = t
end
end
local noActive = #active
local attemptOrder = active
for i, t in ipairs(inactive) do
attemptOrder[#attemptOrder + 1] = t
end


--[[
   return table.concat(ret)
-- Check increasingly generic key combinations until we find a match.
-- If a specific category exists for the combination of properties
-- we are given, that match will be found first. If not, we keep
-- trying different key combinations until we match using the key
-- "all-all-all-all-all".
--
-- To generate the keys, we index the property subtables using a
-- binary matrix with indexes i and j. j is only calculated up to
-- the number of active properties. For example, if there were three
-- active properties, the matrix would look like this, with 0
-- corresponding to the string "all", and 1 corresponding to the
-- val field in the property table:
--
--   j 1  2  3
-- i 
-- 1  1  1  1
-- 2  0  1  1
-- 3  1  0  1
-- 4  0  0  1
-- 5  1  1  0
-- 6  0  1  0
-- 7  1  0  0
-- 8  0  0  0
--
-- Values of j higher than the number of active properties are set
-- to the string "all".
--
-- A key for the category table is constructed for each value of i.
-- The correct position of the value in the key is determined by the
-- pos field in the property table.
--]]
for i = 1, 2^noActive do
local key = {}
for j, t in ipairs(attemptOrder) do
if j > noActive then
key[t.keypos] = 'all'
else
local quotient = i / 2 ^ (j - 1)
quotient = math.ceil(quotient)
if quotient % 2 == 1 then
key[t.keypos] = t.val
else
key[t.keypos] = 'all'
end
end
end
key = table.concat(key, '-')
local attempt = cats[key]
if attempt then
return attempt
end
end
error(
'No category match found;'
.. ' please define the category for key "all-all-all-all-all"'
)
end
end


--[[
function p.main(frame, cfg)
When to add "Category:Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates":
  cfg = cfg or require(CONFIG_MODULE)
* If it uses a type which is incompatible with the actual protection level of a page, or
* If an expiry date is set and is in the past


When to add "Category:Wikipedia protected pages without expiry":
  -- Find default arguments, if any.
* No expiry is set, and
  local parent = frame.getParent and frame:getParent()
* Expiry can be set, and
  local defaultArgs = parent and cfg.wrappers[parent:getTitle():gsub("/sandbox$", "")]
* The protection type is not "move" (could change this?), and
 
* The reason doesn't have "indefinitely protected" categories (pp-blp, pp-semi-indef and pp-move-indef have these), and
  -- Find user arguments, and use the parent frame if we are being called from a
* The reason is not the generic pp-protected (could change this?)
  -- wrapper template.
(This leaves reasons "dispute", "vandalism", "usertalk", and "sock")
  getArgs = getArgs or require("Module:Arguments").getArgs
]]
  local userArgs = getArgs(frame, {
    parentOnly = defaultArgs,
    frameOnly = not defaultArgs
  })
 
  -- Build the arguments table; user-specified arguments overwrite default arguments.
  local args = {}
  for k, v in pairs(defaultArgs or {}) do
    args[k] = v
  end
  for k, v in pairs(userArgs) do
    args[k] = v
  end
  return p._main(args, cfg)
end


return p
return p

Latest revision as of 05:35, 22 December 2025

Documentation for this module may be created at Module:Protection banner/doc

-- This module implements {{Pp-meta}} and its daughter templates, such as
-- {{Pp-dispute}}, {{Pp-vandalism}} and {{Pp-sock}}.

-- Initialize necessary modules.
require('strict')
local makeFileLink = require("Module:File link")._main
local effectiveProtectionLevel = require("Module:Effective protection level")._main
local effectiveProtectionExpiry = require("Module:Effective protection expiry")._main
local yesno = require("Module:Yesno")

-- Lazily initialize modules and objects we don't always need.
local getArgs, makeMessageBox, lang

-- Set constants.
local CONFIG_MODULE = "Module:Protection banner/config"

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Helper functions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local function makeCategoryLink(cat, sort)
  if cat then
    return string.format(
      "[[%s:%s|%s]]",
      mw.site.namespaces[14].name,
      cat,
      sort
    )
  end
end

-- Validation function for the expiry and the protection date.
local function validateDate(dateString, dateType)
  if not lang then
    lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
  end
  local success, result = pcall(lang.formatDate, lang, "U", dateString)
  if success then
    result = tonumber(result)
    if result then
      return result
    end
  end
  error(string.format(
    "invalid %s: %s",
    dateType,
    tostring(dateString)
  ), 4)
end

local function makeFullUrl(page, query, display)
  return string.format(
    "[%s %s]",
    tostring(mw.uri.fullUrl(page, query)),
    display
  )
end

-- Given a directed graph formatted as node → table of direct successors,
-- get a table of all nodes reachable from a given node (though always
-- including the given node).
local function getReachableNodes(graph, start)
  local toWalk, retval = {[start] = true}, {}
  while true do
    -- Can't use pairs() since we're adding and removing things as we're iterating.
    local k = next(toWalk)  -- This always gets the "first" key.
    if k == nil then
      return retval
    end
    toWalk[k] = nil
    retval[k] = true
    for _, v in ipairs(graph[k]) do
      if not retval[v] then
        toWalk[v] = true
      end
    end
  end
end

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Protection class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local Protection = {}
Protection.__index = Protection

Protection.supportedActions = {
  autoreview = true,
  edit       = true,
  move       = true,
  upload     = true
}

Protection.bannerConfigFields = {
  "alt",
  "explanation",
  "image",
  "link",
  "text",
  "tooltip"
}

function Protection.new(args, cfg, title)
  local obj = {}
  obj._cfg = cfg
  obj.title = title or mw.title.getCurrentTitle()

  -- Set action.
  if not args.action then
    obj.action = "edit"
  elseif Protection.supportedActions[args.action] then
    obj.action = args.action
  else
    error(string.format(
      "invalid action: %s",
      tostring(args.action)
    ), 3)
  end

  -- Set level.
  obj.level = args.demolevel or effectiveProtectionLevel(obj.action, obj.title)
  if not obj.level or (obj.action == "move" and obj.level == "autoconfirmed") then
    -- Users need to be autoconfirmed to move pages anyway, so treat
    -- semi-move-protected pages as unprotected.
    obj.level = "*"
  end

  -- Set expiry.
  local effectiveExpiry = effectiveProtectionExpiry(obj.action, obj.title)
  if effectiveExpiry == "infinity" then
    obj.expiry = "indef"
  elseif effectiveExpiry ~= "unknown" then
    obj.expiry = validateDate(effectiveExpiry, "expiry date")
  end

  -- Set reason.
  if args[1] then
    obj.reason = mw.ustring.lower(args[1])
    if obj.reason:find("|") then
      error("Reasons cannot contain the pipe character ('|')", 3)
    end
  end

  -- Set protection date.
  if args.date then
    obj.protectionDate = validateDate(args.date, "protection date")
  end

  -- Set banner config.
  do
    obj.bannerConfig = {}
    local configTables = {}
    if cfg.banners[obj.action] then
      configTables[#configTables + 1] = cfg.banners[obj.action][obj.reason]
    end
    if cfg.defaultBanners[obj.action] then
      configTables[#configTables + 1] = cfg.defaultBanners[obj.action][obj.level]
      configTables[#configTables + 1] = cfg.defaultBanners[obj.action].default
    end
    configTables[#configTables + 1] = cfg.masterBanner
    for i, field in ipairs(Protection.bannerConfigFields) do
      for j, t in ipairs(configTables) do
        if t[field] then
          obj.bannerConfig[field] = t[field]
          break
        end
      end
    end
  end
  return setmetatable(obj, Protection)
end

function Protection:isUserScript()
  -- Whether the page is a user JavaScript or CSS page.
  local title = self.title
  return title.namespace == 2 and (
    title.contentModel == 'javascript' or title.contentModel == 'css'
  )
end

function Protection:isProtected()
  return self.level ~= "*"
end

function Protection:shouldShowLock()
  -- Whether we should output a banner/padlock.
  return self:isProtected() and not self:isUserScript()
end

-- Whether this page needs a protection category.
Protection.shouldHaveProtectionCategory = Protection.shouldShowLock

function Protection:isTemporary()
  return type(self.expiry) == "number"
end

function Protection:makeProtectionCategory()
  if not self:shouldHaveProtectionCategory() then
    return ""
  end

  local cfg = self._cfg
  local title = self.title

  -- Get the expiry key fragment.
  local expiryFragment
  if self.expiry == "indef" then
    expiryFragment = self.expiry
  elseif type(self.expiry) == "number" then
    expiryFragment = "temp"
  end

  -- Get the namespace key fragment.
  local namespaceFragment = cfg.categoryNamespaceKeys[title.namespace]
  if not namespaceFragment and title.namespace % 2 == 1 then
      namespaceFragment = "talk"
  end

  -- Define the order that key fragments are tested in. This is done with an
  -- array of tables containing the value to be tested, along with its
  -- position in the cfg.protectionCategories table.
  local order = {
    {val = expiryFragment,    keypos = 1},
    {val = namespaceFragment, keypos = 2},
    {val = self.reason,       keypos = 3},
    {val = self.level,        keypos = 4},
    {val = self.action,       keypos = 5}
  }

  -- The old protection templates used an ad-hoc protection category system,
  -- with some templates prioritizing namespaces in their categories, and
  -- others prioritizing the protection reason. To emulate this in this module
  -- we use the config table cfg.reasonsWithNamespacePriority to set the
  -- reasons for which namespaces have priority over protection reason.
  -- If we are dealing with one of those reasons, move the namespace table to
  -- the end of the order table, i.e. give it highest priority. If not, the
  -- reason should have highest priority, so move that to the end of the table
  -- instead.
  table.insert(order, table.remove(order, self.reason and cfg.reasonsWithNamespacePriority[self.reason] and 2 or 3))

  -- Define the attempt order. Inactive subtables (subtables with nil "value"
  -- fields) are moved to the end, where they will later be given the key
  -- "all". This is to cut down on the number of table lookups in
  -- cfg.protectionCategories, which grows exponentially with the number of
  -- non-nil keys. We keep track of the number of active subtables with the
  -- noActive parameter.
  local noActive, attemptOrder
  do
    local active, inactive = {}, {}
    for i, t in ipairs(order) do
      if t.val then
        active[#active + 1] = t
      else
        inactive[#inactive + 1] = t
      end
    end
    noActive = #active
    attemptOrder = active
    for i, t in ipairs(inactive) do
      attemptOrder[#attemptOrder + 1] = t
    end
  end

  -- Check increasingly generic key combinations until we find a match. If a
  -- specific category exists for the combination of key fragments we are
  -- given, that match will be found first. If not, we keep trying different
  -- key fragment combinations until we match using the key
  -- "all-all-all-all-all".

  -- To generate the keys, we index the key subtables using a binary matrix
  -- with indexes i and j. j is only calculated up to the number of active
  -- subtables. For example, if there were three active subtables, the matrix
  -- would look like this, with 0 corresponding to the key fragment "all", and
  -- 1 corresponding to other key fragments.

  --   j 1  2  3
  -- i  
  -- 1   1  1  1
  -- 2   0  1  1
  -- 3   1  0  1
  -- 4   0  0  1
  -- 5   1  1  0
  -- 6   0  1  0
  -- 7   1  0  0
  -- 8   0  0  0

  -- Values of j higher than the number of active subtables are set
  -- to the string "all".

  -- A key for cfg.protectionCategories is constructed for each value of i.
  -- The position of the value in the key is determined by the keypos field in
  -- each subtable.
  local cats = cfg.protectionCategories
  for i = 1, 2^noActive do
    local key = {}
    for j, t in ipairs(attemptOrder) do
      if j > noActive then
        key[t.keypos] = "all"
      else
        local quotient = i / 2 ^ (j - 1)
        quotient = math.ceil(quotient)
        if quotient % 2 == 1 then
          key[t.keypos] = t.val
        else
          key[t.keypos] = "all"
        end
      end
    end
    key = table.concat(key, "|")
    local attempt = cats[key]
    if attempt then
      return makeCategoryLink(attempt, title.text)
    end
  end
  return ""
end

function Protection:isIncorrect()
  local expiry = self.expiry
  return not self:shouldHaveProtectionCategory()
    or type(expiry) == "number" and expiry < os.time()
end

function Protection:isTemplateProtectedNonTemplate()
  local action, namespace = self.action, self.title.namespace
  return self.level == "templateeditor"
    and (
      (action ~= "edit" and action ~= "move")
      or (namespace ~= 10 and namespace ~= 828)
    )
end

function Protection:makeCategoryLinks()
  local msg = self._cfg.msg
  local ret = {self:makeProtectionCategory()}
  if self:isIncorrect() then
    ret[#ret + 1] = makeCategoryLink(
      msg["tracking-category-incorrect"],
      self.title.text
    )
  end
  if self:isTemplateProtectedNonTemplate() then
    ret[#ret + 1] = makeCategoryLink(
      msg["tracking-category-template"],
      self.title.text
    )
  end
  return table.concat(ret)
end

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Blurb class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local Blurb = {}
Blurb.__index = Blurb

Blurb.bannerTextFields = {
  alt         = true,
  explanation = true,
  link        = true,
  text        = true,
  tooltip     = true
}

function Blurb.new(protectionObj, args, cfg)
  return setmetatable({
    _args          = args,
    _cfg           = cfg,
    _protectionObj = protectionObj
  }, Blurb)
end

-- Private methods.

function Blurb:_formatDate(num)
  -- Formats a Unix timestamp into dd Month, YYYY format.
  lang = lang or mw.language.getContentLanguage()
  local success, date = pcall(
    lang.formatDate,
    lang,
    self._cfg.msg["expiry-date-format"] or "j F Y",
    "@" .. tostring(num)
  )
  if success then
    return date
  end
end

function Blurb:_getExpandedMessage(msgKey)
  return self:_substituteParameters(self._cfg.msg[msgKey])
end

function Blurb:_substituteParameters(msg)
  if not self._params then
    local parameterFuncs = {}

    parameterFuncs.CURRENTVERSION     = self._makeCurrentVersionParameter
    parameterFuncs.EDITREQUEST        = self._makeEditRequestParameter
    parameterFuncs.EXPIRY             = self._makeExpiryParameter
    parameterFuncs.EXPLANATIONBLURB   = self._makeExplanationBlurbParameter
    parameterFuncs.IMAGELINK          = self._makeImageLinkParameter
    parameterFuncs.INTROBLURB         = self._makeIntroBlurbParameter
    parameterFuncs.INTROFRAGMENT      = self._makeIntroFragmentParameter
    parameterFuncs.PAGETYPE           = self._makePagetypeParameter
    parameterFuncs.PROTECTIONBLURB    = self._makeProtectionBlurbParameter
    parameterFuncs.PROTECTIONDATE     = self._makeProtectionDateParameter
    parameterFuncs.PROTECTIONLEVEL    = self._makeProtectionLevelParameter
    parameterFuncs.PROTECTIONLOG      = self._makeProtectionLogParameter
    parameterFuncs.TALKPAGE           = self._makeTalkPageParameter
    parameterFuncs.TOOLTIPBLURB       = self._makeTooltipBlurbParameter
    parameterFuncs.TOOLTIPFRAGMENT    = self._makeTooltipFragmentParameter
    parameterFuncs.VANDAL             = self._makeVandalTemplateParameter

    self._params = setmetatable({}, {
      __index = function (t, k)
        local param
        if parameterFuncs[k] then
          param = parameterFuncs[k](self)
        end
        param = param or ""
        t[k] = param
        return param
      end
    })
  end

  msg = msg:gsub("${(%u+)}", self._params)
  return msg
end

function Blurb:_makeCurrentVersionParameter()
  -- A link to the page history or the move log, depending on the kind of
  -- protection.
  local pagename = self._protectionObj.title.prefixedText
  if self._protectionObj.action == "move" then
    -- We need the move log link.
    return makeFullUrl(
      "Special:Log",
      {type = "move", page = pagename},
      self:_getExpandedMessage("current-version-move-display")
    )
  else
    -- We need the history link.
    return makeFullUrl(
      pagename,
      {action = "history"},
      self:_getExpandedMessage("current-version-edit-display")
    )
  end
end

function Blurb:_makeEditRequestParameter()
  local mEditRequest = require("Module:Submit an edit request")
  local action = self._protectionObj.action
  local level = self._protectionObj.level

  -- Get the edit request type.
  local requestType
  if action == "edit" then
    if level == "autoconfirmed" then
      requestType = "semi"
    elseif level == "extendedconfirmed" then
      requestType = "extended"
    elseif level == "templateeditor" then
      requestType = "template"
    end
  end
  requestType = requestType or "full"

  -- Get the display value.
  local display = self:_getExpandedMessage("edit-request-display")

  return mEditRequest._link{type = requestType, display = display}
end

function Blurb:_makeExpiryParameter()
  local expiry = self._protectionObj.expiry
  if type(expiry) == "number" then
    return self:_formatDate(expiry)
  else
    return expiry
  end
end

function Blurb:_makeExplanationBlurbParameter()
  -- Cover special cases first.
  if self._protectionObj.title.namespace == 8 then
    -- MediaWiki namespace.
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("explanation-blurb-nounprotect")
  end

  -- Get explanation blurb table keys.
  local action = self._protectionObj.action
  local level = self._protectionObj.level
  local talkKey = self._protectionObj.title.isTalkPage and "talk" or "subject"

  -- Find the message in the explanation blurb table and substitute any
  -- parameters.
  local explanations = self._cfg.explanationBlurbs
  local msg
  if explanations[action][level] and explanations[action][level][talkKey] then
    msg = explanations[action][level][talkKey]
  elseif explanations[action][level] and explanations[action][level].default then
    msg = explanations[action][level].default
  elseif explanations[action].default and explanations[action].default[talkKey] then
    msg = explanations[action].default[talkKey]
  elseif explanations[action].default and explanations[action].default.default then
    msg = explanations[action].default.default
  else
    error(string.format(
      "Could not find explanation blurb for action '%s', level '%s' and talk key '%s'",
      action,
      level,
      talkKey
    ), 8)
  end
  return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
end

function Blurb:_makeImageLinkParameter()
  local imageLinks = self._cfg.imageLinks
  local action = self._protectionObj.action
  local level = self._protectionObj.level
  local msg
  if imageLinks[action][level] then
    msg = imageLinks[action][level]
  elseif imageLinks[action].default then
    msg = imageLinks[action].default
  else
    msg = imageLinks.edit.default
  end
  return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
end

function Blurb:_makeIntroBlurbParameter()
  if self._protectionObj:isTemporary() then
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("intro-blurb-expiry")
  else
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("intro-blurb-noexpiry")
  end
end

function Blurb:_makeIntroFragmentParameter()
  if self._protectionObj:isTemporary() then
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("intro-fragment-expiry")
  else
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("intro-fragment-noexpiry")
  end
end

function Blurb:_makePagetypeParameter()
  local pagetypes = self._cfg.pagetypes
  return pagetypes[self._protectionObj.title.namespace]
    or pagetypes.default
    or error("no default pagetype defined", 8)
end

function Blurb:_makeProtectionBlurbParameter()
  local protectionBlurbs = self._cfg.protectionBlurbs
  local action = self._protectionObj.action
  local level = self._protectionObj.level
  local msg
  if protectionBlurbs[action][level] then
    msg = protectionBlurbs[action][level]
  elseif protectionBlurbs[action].default then
    msg = protectionBlurbs[action].default
  elseif protectionBlurbs.edit.default then
    msg = protectionBlurbs.edit.default
  else
    error("No protection blurb defined for protectionBlurbs.edit.default", 8)
  end
  return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
end

function Blurb:_makeProtectionDateParameter()
  local protectionDate = self._protectionObj.protectionDate
  if type(protectionDate) == "number" then
    return self:_formatDate(protectionDate)
  else
    return protectionDate
  end
end

function Blurb:_makeProtectionLevelParameter()
  local protectionLevels = self._cfg.protectionLevels
  local action = self._protectionObj.action
  local level = self._protectionObj.level
  local msg
  if protectionLevels[action][level] then
    msg = protectionLevels[action][level]
  elseif protectionLevels[action].default then
    msg = protectionLevels[action].default
  elseif protectionLevels.edit.default then
    msg = protectionLevels.edit.default
  else
    error("No protection level defined for protectionLevels.edit.default", 8)
  end
  return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
end

function Blurb:_makeProtectionLogParameter()
  local pagename = self._protectionObj.title.prefixedText
  if self._protectionObj.action == "autoreview" then
    -- We need the pending changes log.
    return makeFullUrl(
      "Special:Log",
      {type = "stable", page = pagename},
      self:_getExpandedMessage("pc-log-display")
    )
  else
    -- We need the protection log.
    return makeFullUrl(
      "Special:Log",
      {type = "protect", page = pagename},
      self:_getExpandedMessage("protection-log-display")
    )
  end
end

function Blurb:_makeTalkPageParameter()
  return string.format(
    "[[%s:%s#%s|%s]]",
    mw.site.namespaces[self._protectionObj.title.namespace].talk.name,
    self._protectionObj.title.text,
    self._args.section or "top",
    self:_getExpandedMessage("talk-page-link-display")
  )
end

function Blurb:_makeTooltipBlurbParameter()
  if self._protectionObj:isTemporary() then
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("tooltip-blurb-expiry")
  else
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("tooltip-blurb-noexpiry")
  end
end

function Blurb:_makeTooltipFragmentParameter()
  if self._protectionObj:isTemporary() then
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("tooltip-fragment-expiry")
  else
    return self:_getExpandedMessage("tooltip-fragment-noexpiry")
  end
end

function Blurb:_makeVandalTemplateParameter()
  return mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{
    title="vandal-m",
    args={self._args.user or self._protectionObj.title.baseText}
  }
end

-- Public methods.

function Blurb:makeBannerText(key)
  -- Validate input.
  if not key or not Blurb.bannerTextFields[key] then
    error(string.format(
      "'%s' is not a valid banner config field",
      tostring(key)
    ), 2)
  end

  -- Generate the text.
  local msg = self._protectionObj.bannerConfig[key]
  if type(msg) == "string" then
    return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
  elseif type(msg) == "function" then
    msg = msg(self._protectionObj, self._args)
    if type(msg) ~= "string" then
      error(string.format(
        "Bad output from banner config function with key '%s'"
          .. " (expected string, got %s)",
        tostring(key),
        type(msg)
      ), 4)
    end
    return self:_substituteParameters(msg)
  end
end

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- BannerTemplate class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local BannerTemplate = {}
BannerTemplate.__index = BannerTemplate

function BannerTemplate.new(protectionObj, cfg)
  local obj = {}
  obj._cfg = cfg

  -- Set the image filename.
  local imageFilename = protectionObj.bannerConfig.image
  if imageFilename then
    obj._imageFilename = imageFilename
  else
    -- If an image filename isn't specified explicitly in the banner config,
    -- generate it from the protection status and the namespace.
    local action = protectionObj.action
    local level = protectionObj.level
    local namespace = protectionObj.title.namespace
    local reason = protectionObj.reason

    -- Deal with special cases first.
    if (
      namespace == 10
      or namespace == 828
      or reason and obj._cfg.indefImageReasons[reason]
      )
      and action == "edit"
      and level == "sysop"
      and not protectionObj:isTemporary()
    then
      -- Fully protected modules and templates get the special red "indef"
      -- padlock.
      obj._imageFilename = obj._cfg.msg["image-filename-indef"]
    else
      -- Deal with regular protection types.
      local images = obj._cfg.images
      if images[action] then
        if images[action][level] then
          obj._imageFilename = images[action][level]
        elseif images[action].default then
          obj._imageFilename = images[action].default
        end
      end
    end
  end
  return setmetatable(obj, BannerTemplate)
end

function BannerTemplate:renderImage()
  local filename = self._imageFilename
    or self._cfg.msg["image-filename-default"]
    or "Transparent.gif"
  return makeFileLink{
    file = filename,
    size = (self.imageWidth or 20) .. "px",
    alt = self._imageAlt,
    link = self._imageLink,
    caption = self.imageCaption
  }
end

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Banner class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local Banner = setmetatable({}, BannerTemplate)
Banner.__index = Banner

function Banner.new(protectionObj, blurbObj, cfg)
  local obj = BannerTemplate.new(protectionObj, cfg)  -- This doesn't need the blurb.
  obj.imageWidth = 40
  obj.imageCaption = blurbObj:makeBannerText("alt")  -- Large banners use the alt text for the tooltip.
  obj._reasonText = blurbObj:makeBannerText("text")
  obj._explanationText = blurbObj:makeBannerText("explanation")
  obj._page = protectionObj.title.prefixedText  -- Only makes a difference in testing.
  return setmetatable(obj, Banner)
end

function Banner:__tostring()
  -- Renders the banner.
  makeMessageBox = makeMessageBox or require("Module:Message box").main
  local reasonText = self._reasonText or error("No reason text set", 2)
  local explanationText = self._explanationText
  local mbargs = {
    page = self._page,
    type = "protection",
    image = self:renderImage(),
    text = string.format(
      "'''%s'''%s",
      reasonText,
      explanationText and "<br />" .. explanationText or ""
    )
  }
  return makeMessageBox("mbox", mbargs)
end

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Padlock class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local Padlock = setmetatable({}, BannerTemplate)
Padlock.__index = Padlock

function Padlock.new(protectionObj, blurbObj, cfg)
  local obj = BannerTemplate.new(protectionObj, cfg)  -- This doesn't need the blurb.
  obj.imageWidth = 20
  obj.imageCaption = blurbObj:makeBannerText("tooltip")
  obj._imageAlt = blurbObj:makeBannerText("alt")
  obj._imageLink = blurbObj:makeBannerText("link")
  obj._indicatorName = cfg.padlockIndicatorNames[protectionObj.action]
    or cfg.padlockIndicatorNames.default
    or "pp-default"
  return setmetatable(obj, Padlock)
end

function Padlock:__tostring()
  local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
  -- The nowiki tag helps prevent whitespace at the top of articles.
  return frame:extensionTag{name = "nowiki"} .. frame:extensionTag{
    name = "indicator",
    args = {name = self._indicatorName},
    content = self:renderImage()
  }
end

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Exports
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local p = {}

function p._exportClasses()
  -- This is used for testing purposes.
  return {
    Protection = Protection,
    Blurb = Blurb,
    BannerTemplate = BannerTemplate,
    Banner = Banner,
    Padlock = Padlock,
  }
end

function p._main(args, cfg, title)
  args = args or {}
  cfg = cfg or require(CONFIG_MODULE)

  local protectionObj = Protection.new(args, cfg, title)

  local ret = {}

  -- If a page's edit protection is equally or more restrictive than its
  -- protection from some other action, then don't bother displaying anything
  -- for the other action (except categories).
  if not yesno(args.catonly) and (protectionObj.action == "edit" or
    args.demolevel or
    not getReachableNodes(
      cfg.hierarchy,
      protectionObj.level
    )[effectiveProtectionLevel("edit", protectionObj.title)])
  then
    -- Initialise the blurb object.
    local blurbObj = Blurb.new(protectionObj, args, cfg)

    -- Render the banner.
    if protectionObj:shouldShowLock() then
      ret[#ret + 1] = tostring(
        (yesno(args.small) and Padlock or Banner)
        .new(protectionObj, blurbObj, cfg)
      )
    end
  end

  -- Render the categories.
  if yesno(args.category) ~= false then
    ret[#ret + 1] = protectionObj:makeCategoryLinks()
  end

  return table.concat(ret)
end

function p.main(frame, cfg)
  cfg = cfg or require(CONFIG_MODULE)

  -- Find default arguments, if any.
  local parent = frame.getParent and frame:getParent()
  local defaultArgs = parent and cfg.wrappers[parent:getTitle():gsub("/sandbox$", "")]

  -- Find user arguments, and use the parent frame if we are being called from a
  -- wrapper template.
  getArgs = getArgs or require("Module:Arguments").getArgs
  local userArgs = getArgs(frame, {
    parentOnly = defaultArgs,
    frameOnly = not defaultArgs
  })

  -- Build the arguments table; user-specified arguments overwrite default arguments.
  local args = {}
  for k, v in pairs(defaultArgs or {}) do
    args[k] = v
  end
  for k, v in pairs(userArgs) do
    args[k] = v
  end
  return p._main(args, cfg)
end

return p