Module:Namespace detect: Difference between revisions
meta>Mr. Stradivarius undo - on second thoughts, these failure modes are pretty arbitrary (bad titles actually default to "talk"), so changing them to both default to "other" is probably for the best |
meta>Mr. Stradivarius m Protected Module:Namespace detect: High-risk Lua module ([Edit=Block all non-admin users] (indefinite) [Move=Block all non-admin users] (indefinite)) |
(No difference)
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Revision as of 14:20, 24 June 2013
This Lua module is used on 11,700,000+ pages, or roughly 172287% of all pages. To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the module's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own module sandbox. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
This module is used in system messages. Changes to it can cause immediate changes to the Wikipedia user interface. To avoid large-scale disruption, any changes should first be tested in this module's /sandbox or /testcases subpage, or in your own user space. The tested changes can then be added in one single edit to this module. Please discuss any changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
This module is subject to page protection. It is a highly visible module in use by a very large number of pages, or is substituted very frequently. Because vandalism or mistakes would affect many pages, and even trivial editing might cause substantial load on the servers, it is protected from editing. |
This module allows you to output different text depending on the namespace that a given page is in. It is a Lua implementation of the {{namespace detect}} template, with a few improvements: all namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, and namespace names are detected automatically for the local wiki.
Usage
{{#invoke: Namespace detect | main | page = <!-- page to detect namespace for, if not the current page --> | main = <!-- text to return for the main namespace --> | talk = <!-- text to return for talk namespaces --> <!-- text to return for specific subject namespaces --> | portal = | category = | user = | wikipedia = | education program = | mediawiki = | book = | timedtext = | template = | special = | media = | file = | image = | help = | module = | other = <!-- text to return for unspecified namespaces --> | demospace = <!-- namespace to display text for --> | subjectns = <!-- set to "yes" to treat talk pages as the corresponding subject page --> }}
Parameters
- main - text to return if the page is in the main namespace.
- talk - text to return if the page is in a talk namespace. This can be any talk namespace - it will match any of "Talk:", "Wikipedia talk:", "User talk:", etc.
- Subject namespace parameters, e.g. wikipedia, user, file... - the text to return if the page is in the corresponding namespace. This module accepts all subject namespaces as parameters, including namespace aliases and virtual namespaces. See below for a list of supported values.
- other - text to return if no parameters for the page's namespace were specified. This text is also returned if
|demospace=
is set to an invalid namespace value. - subjectns - if on a talk page, use the corresponding subject page. Can be set with values of "yes", "y", "true" or "1".
- demopage - specifies a page to detect the namespace of. If not specified, and if the
|demospace=
parameter is not set, then the module uses the current page. - demospace - force the module to behave as if the page was in the specified namespace. Often used for demonstrations.
Namespace parameters
Possible values for subject namespace parameters are as follows:
Namespace | Aliases |
---|---|
main | |
property
|
|
category
|
|
user
|
|
zoophilia wiki
|
project
|
mediawiki
|
|
item
|
|
portal
|
|
template
|
|
special
|
|
media
|
|
file
|
image
|
help
|
|
module
|
Table function
Use the following to display a table with the different possible namespace parameters:
{{#invoke:Namespace detect|table|talk=yes}}
To include the parameter for talk namespaces, use |talk=yes
.
Porting to different wikis
This module is designed to be portable. To use it on a different wiki, all you need to do is to change the values in Module:Namespace detect/config. Instructions are available on that page.
Technical details
The module uses a data page at Module:Namespace detect/data. This page is loaded with mw.loadData, which means it is processed once per page rather than once per #invoke. This was done for performance reasons.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- NAMESPACE DETECT --
-- --
-- This module implements the {{namespace detect}} template --
-- in Lua, with a few improvements: all namespaces and all --
-- namespace aliases are supported, and namespace names are --
-- detected automatically for the local wiki. Function names --
-- can be configured for different wikis by altering the --
-- values in the "cfg" table. --
-- --
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Configuration data --
-- Language-specific parameter names can be set here. --
----------------------------------------------------------------------
local cfg = {}
-- The name for the parameter to display content for the main namespace:
cfg.main = 'main'
-- The name for the parameter to display content in talk namespaces:
cfg.talk = 'talk'
-- The name for the parameter to display content for "other" namespaces
-- (namespaces for which parameters have not been specified, or for when
-- cfg.demospace is set to cfg.other):
cfg.other = 'other'
-- The name for the parameter to set a demonstration namespace:
cfg.demospace = 'demospace'
-- The name for the parameter to set a specific page to compare:
cfg.page = 'page'
-- The header for the namespace column in the wikitable containing the
-- list of possible subject-space parameters.
cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader = 'Namespace'
-- The header for the wikitable containing the list of possible
-- subject-space parameters.
cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader = 'Aliases'
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- End configuration data --
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Specify variables available to the whole module
local p = {}
local args = {}
-- Get the page object. This will return the page object for the page
-- specified, or nil if there are errors in the title or if the
-- expensive function count has been exceeded.
local function getPageObject()
-- Get the title object for args.page if it is specified. Otherwise
-- get the title object for the current page.
if args[cfg.page] then
-- Get the page object, passing the function through pcall
-- in case we are over the expensive function count limit.
local noError, pageObject = pcall(mw.title.new, args[cfg.page])
if not noError then
return nil
else
return pageObject
end
else
return mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
end
end
-- Detects the namespace for a page object.
local function detectNamespace(pageObject)
if pageObject.isTalkPage then
-- Returns the value of cfg.talk or the local "Talk" namespace name.
return cfg.talk or mw.site.namespaces[1].name
else
return pageObject.nsText
end
end
-- Gets the namespace name to compare to the arguments. The returned value
-- is lower-case.
local function getNamespace()
local ret
if args[cfg.demospace] then
-- Handle "demospace = main" properly.
if mw.ustring.lower( args[cfg.demospace] ) == cfg.main then
ret = mw.site.namespaces[0].name
else
ret = args[cfg.demospace]
end
else
local pageObject = getPageObject()
if pageObject then
ret = detectNamespace( getPageObject() )
else
return nil -- return nil if the page object doesn't exist.
end
end
return mw.ustring.lower(ret)
end
-- Compare the namespace found with the parameters that have been
-- specified, and return content of the appropriate parameter.
local function compare()
local namespace = getNamespace()
-- First, compare mainspace parameters.
if namespace == mw.site.namespaces[0].name and args[cfg.main] then
return args[cfg.main]
end
-- Next, compare parameters for non-main namespaces.
for nsid, ns in pairs( mw.site.namespaces ) do
local nsname = mw.ustring.lower( ns.name )
local canonicalName = mw.ustring.lower( ns.canonicalName )
-- Check the namespace, and ignore main namespace values.
if nsid ~= 0 and nsname == namespace then
-- Check local namespace name.
if args[nsname] then
return args[nsname]
-- Check canonical namespace name.
elseif args[canonicalName] then
return args[canonicalName]
else
-- Check alias names.
for _, alias in ipairs( ns.aliases ) do
local aliasArg = args[ mw.ustring.lower( alias ) ]
if aliasArg then
return aliasArg
end
end
end
end
end
-- Finally, return parameters for other namespaces. This happens if
-- there was no text specified for the namespace that was detected
-- or if the demospace parameter is not a valid namespace. Note that
-- the parameter for the detected namespace must be completely
-- absent for this to happen, not merely blank.
if args[cfg.other] then
return args[cfg.other]
end
end
-- Process the arguments.
function p.main(frame)
-- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking
-- template, or the args passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise
-- assume args are being passed directly in.
local origArgs
if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then
origArgs = frame:getParent().args
for k, v in pairs( frame.args ) do
origArgs = frame.args
break
end
else
origArgs = frame
end
-- Trim whitespace and remove blank arguments for demospace and
-- page parameters.
for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do
v = mw.text.trim(v) -- Trim whitespace.
if k == cfg.demospace or k == cfg.page then
if v ~= '' then
args[k] = v
end
else
args[k] = v
end
end
return compare()
end
-- Create a wikitable of all possible namespace parameters.
function p.table()
-- Start the wikitable.
local ret = '{| class="wikitable"'
.. '\n|-'
.. '\n! ' .. cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader
.. '\n! ' .. cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader
-- Generate the row for the main namespace.
ret = ret .. '\n|-'
.. '\n| ' .. cfg.main
.. '\n|'
-- Generate the other wikitable rows.
for nsid, ns in pairs( mw.site.subjectNamespaces ) do
if nsid ~= 0 then -- Ignore the main namespace, as it is set in cfg.
local name = '<code>' .. mw.ustring.lower( ns.name ) .. '</code>'
local aliases = {}
if ns.canonicalName ~= ns.name then
table.insert( aliases, '<code>' .. mw.ustring.lower( ns.canonicalName ) .. '</code>' )
end
for _, v in ipairs( ns.aliases ) do
table.insert( aliases, '<code>' .. mw.ustring.lower(v) .. '</code>' )
end
ret = ret .. '\n|-'
.. '\n| ' .. name
.. '\n| ' .. table.concat( aliases, ', ' )
end
end
-- End the wikitable.
ret = ret .. '\n|-'
.. '\n|}'
return ret
end
return p