Module:Namespace detect: Difference between revisions
meta>Mr. Stradivarius make some of the functions public for use in Module:Category handler, redo compare() code, use local variables instead of globals where possible |
meta>Mr. Stradivarius allow access to the p._main() function from other modules, add an option to use the cfg.talk parameter in p.table(), and whitespace tweaks |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
-- | -- -- | ||
-- | -- NAMESPACE DETECT -- | ||
-- | -- -- | ||
-- This module implements the {{namespace detect}} template | -- This module implements the {{namespace detect}} template in Lua, with a few -- | ||
-- | -- improvements: all namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, and namespace -- | ||
-- names are detected automatically for the local wiki. Function names can be configured -- | |||
-- detected automatically for the local wiki. Function names | -- for different wikis by altering the values in the "cfg" table. -- | ||
-- | -- -- | ||
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
-- | |||
---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
-- | -- Configuration data -- | ||
-- Language-specific parameter names can be set here. | -- Language-specific parameter names can be set here. -- | ||
---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
local cfg = {} | local cfg = {} | ||
Line 25: | Line 23: | ||
cfg.talk = 'talk' | cfg.talk = 'talk' | ||
-- The name for the parameter to display content for "other" namespaces | -- The name for the parameter to display content for "other" namespaces (namespaces for which | ||
-- parameters have not been specified, or for when cfg.demospace is set to cfg.other): | |||
cfg.other = 'other' | cfg.other = 'other' | ||
Line 36: | Line 33: | ||
cfg.page = 'page' | cfg.page = 'page' | ||
-- The header for the namespace column in the wikitable containing the | -- The header for the namespace column in the wikitable containing the list of possible | ||
-- | -- subject-space parameters. | ||
cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader = 'Namespace' | cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader = 'Namespace' | ||
-- The header for the wikitable containing the list of possible | -- The header for the wikitable containing the list of possible subject-space parameters. | ||
cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader = 'Aliases' | cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader = 'Aliases' | ||
---------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
-- End configuration data -- | |||
---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
-- Declare the table of functions to return. | -- Declare the table of functions to return. | ||
local p = {} | local p = {} | ||
-- Get the page object. This will return the page object for the page | -- Get the page object. This will return the page object for the page specified, or nil if there are | ||
-- errors in the title or if the expensive function count has been exceeded. | |||
function p.getPageObject(page) | |||
function p.getPageObject( page ) | |||
if page then | if page then | ||
-- Get the page object, passing the function through pcall | -- Get the page object, passing the function through pcall in case we are over the expensive | ||
-- function count limit. | |||
local noError, pageObject = pcall(mw.title.new, page) | local noError, pageObject = pcall(mw.title.new, page) | ||
if not noError then | if not noError then | ||
Line 78: | Line 64: | ||
end | end | ||
--[[ Returns a table of how parameter names map to namespace names. | --[[ Returns a table of how parameter names map to namespace names. The keys are the actual namespace | ||
The keys are the actual namespace names, in lower case, and the | names, in lower case, and the values are the possible parameter names for that namespace, also in | ||
values are the possible parameter names for that namespace, also | lower case. The table entries are structured like this: | ||
[''] = { | [''] = { | ||
{'main'}, | {'main'}, | ||
}, | }, | ||
['wikipedia'] = { | ['wikipedia'] = { | ||
{'wikipedia', 'project', 'wp' } | {'wikipedia', 'project', 'wp'} | ||
} | } | ||
]] | ]] | ||
function p.getParamMappings() | function p.getParamMappings() | ||
local mappings = {} | local mappings = {} | ||
mappings[mw.ustring.lower( mw.site.namespaces[0].name )] = { cfg.main } | mappings[mw.ustring.lower(mw.site.namespaces[0].name)] = {cfg.main} | ||
mappings[cfg.talk] = { cfg.talk } | mappings[cfg.talk] = {cfg.talk} | ||
for nsid, ns in pairs( mw.site.subjectNamespaces ) do | for nsid, ns in pairs(mw.site.subjectNamespaces) do | ||
if nsid ~= 0 then -- Exclude main namespace. | if nsid ~= 0 then -- Exclude main namespace. | ||
local nsname = mw.ustring.lower( ns.name ) | local nsname = mw.ustring.lower(ns.name) | ||
local canonicalName = mw.ustring.lower( ns.canonicalName ) | local canonicalName = mw.ustring.lower(ns.canonicalName) | ||
mappings[nsname] = { nsname } | mappings[nsname] = {nsname} | ||
if canonicalName ~= nsname then | if canonicalName ~= nsname then | ||
table.insert( mappings[nsname], canonicalName ) | table.insert(mappings[nsname], canonicalName) | ||
end | end | ||
for _, alias in ipairs( ns.aliases ) do | for _, alias in ipairs(ns.aliases) do | ||
table.insert( mappings[nsname], mw.ustring.lower( alias ) ) | table.insert(mappings[nsname], mw.ustring.lower(alias)) | ||
end | end | ||
end | end | ||
Line 109: | Line 94: | ||
end | end | ||
--[[ Create a wikitable of all subject namespace parameters, for documentation | --[[ Create a wikitable of all subject namespace parameters, for documentation purposes. The talk | ||
parameter is optional, in case it needs to be excluded in the documentation. | |||
]] | ]] | ||
function p.table() | function p.table(frame) | ||
-- Find whether to use the talk link or not. | |||
local useTalk = type(frame) == 'table' and type(frame.args) == 'table' and frame.args.talk == 'yes' | |||
-- Get the parameter mappings. | -- Get the parameter mappings. | ||
local mappings = p.getParamMappings() | local mappings = p.getParamMappings() | ||
Line 128: | Line 115: | ||
.. '\n| <code>' .. cfg.main .. '</code>' | .. '\n| <code>' .. cfg.main .. '</code>' | ||
.. '\n|' | .. '\n|' | ||
if useTalk then | |||
ret = ret .. '\n|-' | |||
.. '\n| <code>' .. cfg.talk .. '</code>' | |||
.. '\n|' | |||
end | |||
-- Enclose all parameter names in <code> tags. | -- Enclose all parameter names in <code> tags. | ||
for ns, params in pairs( mappings ) do | for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do | ||
if ns ~= mw.site.namespaces[0].name then | if ns ~= mw.site.namespaces[0].name then | ||
for i, param in ipairs( params ) do | for i, param in ipairs(params) do | ||
mappings[ns][i] = '<code>' .. param .. '</code>' | mappings[ns][i] = '<code>' .. param .. '</code>' | ||
end | end | ||
Line 139: | Line 132: | ||
-- Generate the other wikitable rows. | -- Generate the other wikitable rows. | ||
for ns, params in pairs( mappings ) do | for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do | ||
if ns ~= mw.site.namespaces[0].name then -- Ignore the main namespace. | if ns ~= mw.site.namespaces[0].name then -- Ignore the main namespace. | ||
ret = ret .. '\n|-' | ret = ret .. '\n|-' | ||
.. '\n| ' .. params[1] | .. '\n| ' .. params[1] | ||
.. '\n| ' .. table.concat( params, ', ', 2 ) | .. '\n| ' .. table.concat(params, ', ', 2) | ||
end | end | ||
end | end | ||
Line 154: | Line 147: | ||
end | end | ||
-- Gets the namespace name to compare to the arguments. The returned value is lower-case. | |||
local function getNamespace(page, demospace) | |||
-- Gets the namespace name to compare to the arguments. The returned value | |||
local function getNamespace( page, demospace ) | |||
local ret | local ret | ||
if demospace then | if demospace then | ||
-- Handle "demospace = main" properly. | -- Handle "demospace = main" properly. | ||
if mw.ustring.lower( demospace ) == cfg.main then | if mw.ustring.lower(demospace) == cfg.main then | ||
ret = mw.site.namespaces[0].name | ret = mw.site.namespaces[0].name | ||
else | else | ||
Line 172: | Line 158: | ||
end | end | ||
else | else | ||
local pageObject = p.getPageObject( page ) | local pageObject = p.getPageObject(page) | ||
if pageObject then | if pageObject then | ||
if pageObject.isTalkPage then | if pageObject.isTalkPage then | ||
-- {{namespace detect}} uses the same value for all talk | -- {{namespace detect}} uses the same value for all talk namespaces, so that's what | ||
-- the module should do too. | |||
ret = cfg.talk | ret = cfg.talk | ||
else | else | ||
Line 188: | Line 174: | ||
end | end | ||
-- Compare the namespace found with the parameters that have been | -- Compare the namespace found with the parameters that have been specified, and return content of | ||
-- the appropriate parameter. | |||
function p._main(args) | |||
-- Get the namespace to compare the parameters to, and the parameter | -- Get the namespace to compare the parameters to, and the parameter mapping table. | ||
local namespace = getNamespace(args[cfg.page], args[cfg.demospace]) | |||
local namespace = getNamespace( args[cfg.page], args[cfg.demospace] ) | |||
local mappings = p.getParamMappings() | local mappings = p.getParamMappings() | ||
-- Check for any matches in the namespace arguments. The order we check | -- Check for any matches in the namespace arguments. The order we check them doesn't matter, | ||
-- as there can only be one match. | |||
for ns, params in pairs( mappings ) do | for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do | ||
if ns == namespace then | if ns == namespace then | ||
-- Check all aliases for matches. The default local namespace is | -- Check all aliases for matches. The default local namespace is checked first, as | ||
-- {{namespace detect}} checked these before alias names. | |||
for _, param in ipairs(params) do | |||
for _, param in ipairs( params ) do | |||
if args[param] then | if args[param] then | ||
return args[param] | return args[param] | ||
Line 211: | Line 195: | ||
end | end | ||
-- If there were no matches, return parameters for other namespaces. | -- If there were no matches, return parameters for other namespaces. This happens if there | ||
-- was no text specified for the namespace that was detected or if the demospace parameter | |||
-- is not a valid namespace. Note that the parameter for the detected namespace must be | |||
-- completely absent for this to happen, not merely blank. | |||
if args[cfg.other] then | if args[cfg.other] then | ||
return args[cfg.other] | return args[cfg.other] | ||
end | end | ||
end | end | ||
function p.main(frame) | function p.main(frame) | ||
-- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking | -- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking template, or the args | ||
-- passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise assume args are being passed directly in. | |||
local origArgs | local origArgs | ||
if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then | if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then | ||
origArgs = frame:getParent().args | origArgs = frame:getParent().args | ||
for k, v in pairs( frame.args ) do | for k, v in pairs(frame.args) do | ||
origArgs = frame.args | origArgs = frame.args | ||
break | break | ||
Line 244: | Line 218: | ||
end | end | ||
-- Trim whitespace and remove blank arguments for demospace and | -- Trim whitespace and remove blank arguments for demospace and page parameters. | ||
local args = {} | local args = {} | ||
for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do | for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do | ||
v = mw.text.trim(v) -- Trim whitespace. | if type(v) == 'string' then | ||
v = mw.text.trim(v) -- Trim whitespace. | |||
end | |||
if k == cfg.demospace or k == cfg.page then | if k == cfg.demospace or k == cfg.page then | ||
if v ~= '' then | if v ~= '' then | ||
Line 258: | Line 233: | ||
end | end | ||
return | return p._main(args) | ||
end | end | ||
return p | return p |
Revision as of 10:34, 20 October 2013
This Lua module is used on 11,700,000+ pages, or roughly 174055% of all pages. To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the module's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own module sandbox. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
This module is used in system messages. Changes to it can cause immediate changes to the Wikipedia user interface. To avoid large-scale disruption, any changes should first be tested in this module's /sandbox or /testcases subpage, or in your own user space. The tested changes can then be added in one single edit to this module. Please discuss any changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
This module is subject to page protection. It is a highly visible module in use by a very large number of pages, or is substituted very frequently. Because vandalism or mistakes would affect many pages, and even trivial editing might cause substantial load on the servers, it is protected from editing. |
This module allows you to output different text depending on the namespace that a given page is in. It is a Lua implementation of the {{namespace detect}} template, with a few improvements: all namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, and namespace names are detected automatically for the local wiki.
Usage
{{#invoke: Namespace detect | main | page = <!-- page to detect namespace for, if not the current page --> | main = <!-- text to return for the main namespace --> | talk = <!-- text to return for talk namespaces --> <!-- text to return for specific subject namespaces --> | portal = | category = | user = | wikipedia = | education program = | mediawiki = | book = | timedtext = | template = | special = | media = | file = | image = | help = | module = | other = <!-- text to return for unspecified namespaces --> | demospace = <!-- namespace to display text for --> | subjectns = <!-- set to "yes" to treat talk pages as the corresponding subject page --> }}
Parameters
- main - text to return if the page is in the main namespace.
- talk - text to return if the page is in a talk namespace. This can be any talk namespace - it will match any of "Talk:", "Wikipedia talk:", "User talk:", etc.
- Subject namespace parameters, e.g. wikipedia, user, file... - the text to return if the page is in the corresponding namespace. This module accepts all subject namespaces as parameters, including namespace aliases and virtual namespaces. See below for a list of supported values.
- other - text to return if no parameters for the page's namespace were specified. This text is also returned if
|demospace=
is set to an invalid namespace value. - subjectns - if on a talk page, use the corresponding subject page. Can be set with values of "yes", "y", "true" or "1".
- demopage - specifies a page to detect the namespace of. If not specified, and if the
|demospace=
parameter is not set, then the module uses the current page. - demospace - force the module to behave as if the page was in the specified namespace. Often used for demonstrations.
Namespace parameters
Possible values for subject namespace parameters are as follows:
Namespace | Aliases |
---|---|
main
|
|
zoophilia wiki
|
project
|
user
|
|
module
|
|
special
|
|
help
|
|
file
|
image
|
talk
|
|
media
|
|
item
|
|
category
|
|
template
|
|
property
|
|
mediawiki
|
|
portal
|
Table function
Use the following to display a table with the different possible namespace parameters:
{{#invoke:Namespace detect|table|talk=yes}}
To include the parameter for talk namespaces, use |talk=yes
.
Porting to different wikis
This module is designed to be portable. To use it on a different wiki, all you need to do is to change the values in Module:Namespace detect/config. Instructions are available on that page.
Technical details
The module uses a data page at Module:Namespace detect/data. This page is loaded with mw.loadData, which means it is processed once per page rather than once per #invoke. This was done for performance reasons.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- NAMESPACE DETECT --
-- --
-- This module implements the {{namespace detect}} template in Lua, with a few --
-- improvements: all namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, and namespace --
-- names are detected automatically for the local wiki. Function names can be configured --
-- for different wikis by altering the values in the "cfg" table. --
-- --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Configuration data --
-- Language-specific parameter names can be set here. --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local cfg = {}
-- The name for the parameter to display content for the main namespace:
cfg.main = 'main'
-- The name for the parameter to display content in talk namespaces:
cfg.talk = 'talk'
-- The name for the parameter to display content for "other" namespaces (namespaces for which
-- parameters have not been specified, or for when cfg.demospace is set to cfg.other):
cfg.other = 'other'
-- The name for the parameter to set a demonstration namespace:
cfg.demospace = 'demospace'
-- The name for the parameter to set a specific page to compare:
cfg.page = 'page'
-- The header for the namespace column in the wikitable containing the list of possible
-- subject-space parameters.
cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader = 'Namespace'
-- The header for the wikitable containing the list of possible subject-space parameters.
cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader = 'Aliases'
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- End configuration data --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Declare the table of functions to return.
local p = {}
-- Get the page object. This will return the page object for the page specified, or nil if there are
-- errors in the title or if the expensive function count has been exceeded.
function p.getPageObject(page)
if page then
-- Get the page object, passing the function through pcall in case we are over the expensive
-- function count limit.
local noError, pageObject = pcall(mw.title.new, page)
if not noError then
return nil
else
return pageObject
end
else
return mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
end
end
--[[ Returns a table of how parameter names map to namespace names. The keys are the actual namespace
names, in lower case, and the values are the possible parameter names for that namespace, also in
lower case. The table entries are structured like this:
[''] = {
{'main'},
},
['wikipedia'] = {
{'wikipedia', 'project', 'wp'}
}
]]
function p.getParamMappings()
local mappings = {}
mappings[mw.ustring.lower(mw.site.namespaces[0].name)] = {cfg.main}
mappings[cfg.talk] = {cfg.talk}
for nsid, ns in pairs(mw.site.subjectNamespaces) do
if nsid ~= 0 then -- Exclude main namespace.
local nsname = mw.ustring.lower(ns.name)
local canonicalName = mw.ustring.lower(ns.canonicalName)
mappings[nsname] = {nsname}
if canonicalName ~= nsname then
table.insert(mappings[nsname], canonicalName)
end
for _, alias in ipairs(ns.aliases) do
table.insert(mappings[nsname], mw.ustring.lower(alias))
end
end
end
return mappings
end
--[[ Create a wikitable of all subject namespace parameters, for documentation purposes. The talk
parameter is optional, in case it needs to be excluded in the documentation.
]]
function p.table(frame)
-- Find whether to use the talk link or not.
local useTalk = type(frame) == 'table' and type(frame.args) == 'table' and frame.args.talk == 'yes'
-- Get the parameter mappings.
local mappings = p.getParamMappings()
-- Start the wikitable.
local ret = '{| class="wikitable"'
.. '\n|-'
.. '\n! ' .. cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader
.. '\n! ' .. cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader
-- Generate the row for the main namespace, as we want this
-- to be first in the list.
ret = ret .. '\n|-'
.. '\n| <code>' .. cfg.main .. '</code>'
.. '\n|'
if useTalk then
ret = ret .. '\n|-'
.. '\n| <code>' .. cfg.talk .. '</code>'
.. '\n|'
end
-- Enclose all parameter names in <code> tags.
for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do
if ns ~= mw.site.namespaces[0].name then
for i, param in ipairs(params) do
mappings[ns][i] = '<code>' .. param .. '</code>'
end
end
end
-- Generate the other wikitable rows.
for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do
if ns ~= mw.site.namespaces[0].name then -- Ignore the main namespace.
ret = ret .. '\n|-'
.. '\n| ' .. params[1]
.. '\n| ' .. table.concat(params, ', ', 2)
end
end
-- End the wikitable.
ret = ret .. '\n|-'
.. '\n|}'
return ret
end
-- Gets the namespace name to compare to the arguments. The returned value is lower-case.
local function getNamespace(page, demospace)
local ret
if demospace then
-- Handle "demospace = main" properly.
if mw.ustring.lower(demospace) == cfg.main then
ret = mw.site.namespaces[0].name
else
ret = demospace
end
else
local pageObject = p.getPageObject(page)
if pageObject then
if pageObject.isTalkPage then
-- {{namespace detect}} uses the same value for all talk namespaces, so that's what
-- the module should do too.
ret = cfg.talk
else
ret = pageObject.nsText
end
else
return nil -- return nil if the page object doesn't exist.
end
end
return mw.ustring.lower(ret)
end
-- Compare the namespace found with the parameters that have been specified, and return content of
-- the appropriate parameter.
function p._main(args)
-- Get the namespace to compare the parameters to, and the parameter mapping table.
local namespace = getNamespace(args[cfg.page], args[cfg.demospace])
local mappings = p.getParamMappings()
-- Check for any matches in the namespace arguments. The order we check them doesn't matter,
-- as there can only be one match.
for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do
if ns == namespace then
-- Check all aliases for matches. The default local namespace is checked first, as
-- {{namespace detect}} checked these before alias names.
for _, param in ipairs(params) do
if args[param] then
return args[param]
end
end
end
end
-- If there were no matches, return parameters for other namespaces. This happens if there
-- was no text specified for the namespace that was detected or if the demospace parameter
-- is not a valid namespace. Note that the parameter for the detected namespace must be
-- completely absent for this to happen, not merely blank.
if args[cfg.other] then
return args[cfg.other]
end
end
function p.main(frame)
-- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking template, or the args
-- passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise assume args are being passed directly in.
local origArgs
if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then
origArgs = frame:getParent().args
for k, v in pairs(frame.args) do
origArgs = frame.args
break
end
else
origArgs = frame
end
-- Trim whitespace and remove blank arguments for demospace and page parameters.
local args = {}
for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do
if type(v) == 'string' then
v = mw.text.trim(v) -- Trim whitespace.
end
if k == cfg.demospace or k == cfg.page then
if v ~= '' then
args[k] = v
end
else
args[k] = v
end
end
return p._main(args)
end
return p