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=== List of zoonoses ===
=== List of Zoonoses ===
<div align = "center">
<div align="center">
{| class = "wikitable" style = "text-align: center; font-size: 90%"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:90%"  
| + <span style = "font-size: 130%"> Animal diseases that can be sexually transmitted to humans </span> <br /> <span style = "font-size: 95%"> (Note: all diseases are not listed) </span>
|+ <span style="font-size: 130%">Animal diseases that can be sexually transmitted to humans</span><br /> <span style="font-size: 95%">(Note: not all diseases are listed)</span>
! Zoonoses !! Transmission mode !! Vector species !! Regions !! Risky sexual acts !! References
! Zoonoses !! Transmission Mode !! Vector species !! Regions !! Risky sexual acts !! References
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Brucellosis]]
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" | [[Brucellosis]]
| bgcolor = "FFEBCD" | semen, vaginal fluids, urine
| bgcolor="FFEBCD" | sperm, Vaginal fluids, urine
| D, E, P, R
|D,E,P,R
| A, AF, Er, SA, NAr
|A,AF,Er,SA,NAr
| A, B, P, S, V
|A,B,P,S,V
| [http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic248.htm eMedicine]
|[http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic248.htm eMedicine]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | '' see [[Zoophilia and health # Brucellosis | details below]] ''
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | ''see [[Zoophilia and health # Brucellosis | details belows]]''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Leptospirosis]] <br /> (Weil's disease) & nbsp;
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" | [[Leptospirosis]] <br /> (Maladie de Weil) &nbsp;
| bgcolor = "FFEBCD" | semen and urine
| bgcolor="FFEBCD" | semen and urine
| D, E, P, R, Z
|D,E,P,R,Z
| W
|W
| A, P, S
|A,P,S
| [http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic856.htm eMedicine]
|[http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic856.htm eMedicine]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | Difficult to treat, often misdiagnosed, requires urgent hospitalization in a specialized center ''
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | Difficult to treat, often misdiagnosed, requires urgent hospitalization in a specialized center''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Q fever]]
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" | [[Fever Q]]
| bgcolor = "FFEBCD" | semen, vaginal fluids, urine
| bgcolor="FFEBCD" | sperm, vaginal fluids, urine
| C, D, E, P, R
|C,D,E,P,R
| W
|W
| A, B, F, M, P, S, V
|A,B,F,M,P,S,V
| [http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic492.htm eMedicine]
|[http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic492.htm eMedicine]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | '' Treated with antibiotics, sometimes for long periods; a vaccine available in Australia and Eastern Europe ''
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | ''Treated with antibiotics, sometimes for long periods; a vaccine available in Australia and Eastern Europe''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Rage]]
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" | [[Rage]]
| bgcolor = "FFEBCD" | saliva
| bgcolor="FFEBCD" | salive
| C, D, E
|C,D,E
| W (except AUS)
|W (sauf AUS)
| B, M
|B,M
| [http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvrd/rabies/ CDC]
|[http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvrd/rabies/ CDC]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | '' Lethal if not treated; a vaccine is available (humans and animals); in the event of exposure, preventive treatment is administered ''
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | ''Lethal if not treated; a vaccine is available (humans and animals); in the event of exposure, preventive treatment is administered''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Dipylidium canium | Flea tapeworm]]
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" | [[Dipylidium caninum | Flea tapeworm]]
| bgcolor = "FFEBCD" | Fleas, saliva (An animal that has been bitten by fleas will often have partially digested fleas in the mouth and may transfer the larva, the animal becomes infected by ingesting a parasitized flea). [http://www.drgreene.com/21_205.html|title=Dog Tapeworms And Children | accessdate]
| bgcolor="FFEBCD" | Fleas, saliva (An animal that has been bitten by fleas will often have partially digested fleas in the mouth and may transfer the larva, the animal becomes infected by ingesting a parasitized flea). [http://www.drgreene.com/21_205.html|title=Dog Tapeworms And Children|accessdate]
| C, D
|C,D
| W
|W
| M, bullet
|M, puce
| [http://www.cdc.gov/NCIDOD/DPD/PARASITES/dipylidium/factsht_dipylidium.htm CDC]
|[http://www.cdc.gov/NCIDOD/DPD/PARASITES/dipylidium/factsht_dipylidium.htm CDC]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | '' Easily treated with anti-parasitics ''
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | ''Easily treated with anti-parasitics''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" nowrap | [[Echinococcosis]] <br /> (Fox disease) & nbsp;
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" nowrap | [[Echinococcosis]]<br /> (Fox disease) &nbsp;
| bgcolor = "F0E68C" | fecal-oral
| bgcolor="F0E68C" | Fecal-oral
| C, D, Z
|C,D,Z
| W
|W
| F, M
|F,M
| [http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dpd/parasites/alveolarechinococcosis/factsht_alveolarechinococcosis.htm CDC]
|[http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dpd/parasites/alveolarechinococcosis/factsht_alveolarechinococcosis.htm CDC]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | '' Surgical removal of the worm; fatal if not treated. ''
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | ''Surgical removal of the worm; fatal if not treated.''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Campylobacter]]
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" | [[Campylobacter]]
| bgcolor = "F0E68C" | fecal-oral
| bgcolor="F0E68C" | Fecal-oral
| B, C, D, P, R, Z
|B,C,D,P,R,Z
| W
|W
| F, M
|F,M
| [http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic2697.htm eMedicine]
|[http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic2697.htm eMedicine]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | '' Easily treated with antibiotics ''
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | ''Easily treated with antibiotics''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Cryptosporidia]]
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" |[[Cryptosporidium]]
| bgcolor = "F0E68C" | fecal-oral
| bgcolor="F0E68C" | Fecal-oral
| B, C, D, Z
|B,C,D,Z
| W
|W
| F, M
|F,M
| [http://www.emedicine.com/MED/topic484.htm eMedicine]
|[http://www.emedicine.com/MED/topic484.htm eMedicine]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | "Protozoan infection, usually the cause of limited diarrhea"
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | ''Protozoan infection, usually the cause of limited diarrhea''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Cysticercosis]] <br /> (Pork tapeworm)
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" |[[Cysticercosis]]<br />(Ténia du porc)
| bgcolor = "F0E68C" | fecal-oral
| bgcolor="F0E68C" | fécal-oral
| P
|P
| W
|W
| F
|F
| [http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dpd/parasites/cysticercosis/factsht_cysticercosis.htm CDC]
|[http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dpd/parasites/cysticercosis/factsht_cysticercosis.htm CDC]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | '' Easily treated with anti-parasitics; (rarely) may require surgery (eyes, brain) ''
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | ''Easily treated with anti-parasitics; (rarely) may require surgery (eyes, brain)''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Giardia]]
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" |[[Giardia]]
| bgcolor = "F0E68C" | fecal-oral
| bgcolor="F0E68C" | fécal-oral
| C, D, R, Z
|C,D,R,Z
| W
|W
| F, M
|F,M
| [http://www.cdc.gov/Ncidod/dpd/parasites/giardiasis/factsht_giardia.htm CDC]
|[http://www.cdc.gov/Ncidod/dpd/parasites/giardiasis/factsht_giardia.htm CDC]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | '' Cause of diarrhea; easily treated with anti-protozoa ''
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | '' Cause of diarrhea; easily treated with anti-protozoa''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Salmonellosis]]
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" |[[Salmonellosis]]
| bgcolor = "F0E68C" | fecal-oral
| bgcolor="F0E68C" | fécal-oral
| B, C, D, E, P, R, Z
|B,C,D,E,P,R,Z
| W
|W
| F, M
|F,M
| [http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dbmd/diseaseinfo/salmonellosis_g.htm CDC]
|[http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dbmd/diseaseinfo/salmonellosis_g.htm CDC]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | "Limited diarrhea, usual complete healing, rarely the cause of [[reactive arthritis]]"
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | ''Limited diarrhea, usual complete healing, rarely the cause of [[reactive arthritis]]''
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" rowspan = "2" | [[Toxocarosis]] <br /> (Roundworms of the dog)
| style="text-align: left" rowspan="2" | [[Toxocariasis]] <br /> (Roundworms of the dog)
| bgcolor = "F0E68C" | fecal-oral
| bgcolor="F0E68C" | fecal-oral
| C, D
|C,D
| W
|W
| F, M
|F,M
| [http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dpd/parasites/toxocara/factsht_toxocara.htm CDC]
|[http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dpd/parasites/toxocara/factsht_toxocara.htm CDC]
| -
|-
| style = "text-align: left" colspan = "6" bgcolor = "# ffffcc" | '' Easily treated with anti-parasitics; usually mild but can be dangerous (eyes) ''
| style="text-align: left" colspan="6" bgcolor="#ffffcc" | ''Easily treated with anti-parasitics; usually mild but can be dangerous (eyes)''
| -
|-
|}
|}
<br />
<br />


{|
{|
| ----- valign = "top"
|----- valign="top"
|
|
{| class = "wikitable" style = "font-size: 80%"
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%"
| + Legends of high prevalence regions <sup> † </sup>
|+ Legends of high prevalence regions<sup>†</sup>
! sty
! style="text-align: center;" | Legind !! Region
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |A/Ar ||Asia, all locations
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |AF/AFr
| Africa, all regions
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |AUS || Australia
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |E/Er || Europe, all localities
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |NA/NAr || North America, all locations
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |SA/SAr
| South America, all locations
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |W || Whole world
|-
|}
|
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%"
|+ Legends of Sexual Activities<sup>††</sup>
! Légende !! Activité
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |A || Receptive sex anal
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |B || Involves contact with animal blood
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |F || Involves contact with animal feces
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |M || Involves mouth-to-mouth contact
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |P || Penetration, genital to genital
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |S || Involves contact with animal semen
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |V
| Involves contact with animal vaginal fluids
|-
|}
|
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%"
|+ Code des espèces
! style="text-align: center;" | Legend !! Species
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |B || [[Birds]] (incl. [[Poultry]])
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |C || [[Cat]]s
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |D || [[Dog]]s
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |E
| [[Equidae]] ([[horses]], [[donkey]]s, etc)
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |P || [[Pig]]s
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |R
| [[Ruminant]]s ([[Goat]]s, [[Sheep]]s etc)
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |Z || Other
|-
|}
|}
<span style="font-size: 90%">† Can intervene in many regions but less frequently.
<br />
†† List not final. The information presented here does not constitute medical advice..</span>
</div>

Revision as of 03:52, 6 June 2021

Zoonoses Acquired Through Sexual Contact

Infections transmitted from animals to humans are called zoonoses. Few zoonoses can be transmitted through casual contact, but many are more likely to be transmitted through activities that expose humans to semen, vaginal fluid, urine, saliva, stool, or blood of animals. For this reason, sexual contact with animals can present a risk of transmission of zoonoses. It may be of interest to people who practice bestiality, for each of the diseases mentioned below (and others not mentioned) and for the different regions of the world. Some of the more common zoonoses are listed in the National Agricultural Safety Database (NASD) and by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in the United States. Zoonoses - Animals Can Make You Sick

List of zoonoses

5000 / 5000 Translation results

List of Zoonoses

Animal diseases that can be sexually transmitted to humans
(Note: not all diseases are listed)
Zoonoses Transmission Mode Vector species Regions Risky sexual acts References
Brucellosis sperm, Vaginal fluids, urine D,E,P,R A,AF,Er,SA,NAr A,B,P,S,V eMedicine
see details belows
Leptospirosis
(Maladie de Weil)   		semen and urine D,E,P,R,Z W A,P,S eMedicine
Difficult to treat, often misdiagnosed, requires urgent hospitalization in a specialized center
Fever Q sperm, vaginal fluids, urine C,D,E,P,R W A,B,F,M,P,S,V eMedicine
Treated with antibiotics, sometimes for long periods; a vaccine available in Australia and Eastern Europe
Rage salive C,D,E W (sauf AUS) B,M CDC
Lethal if not treated; a vaccine is available (humans and animals); in the event of exposure, preventive treatment is administered
Flea tapeworm Fleas, saliva (An animal that has been bitten by fleas will often have partially digested fleas in the mouth and may transfer the larva, the animal becomes infected by ingesting a parasitized flea). Tapeworms And Children|accessdate C,D W M, puce CDC
Easily treated with anti-parasitics
Echinococcosis
(Fox disease)   		Fecal-oral C,D,Z W F,M CDC
Surgical removal of the worm; fatal if not treated.
Campylobacter Fecal-oral B,C,D,P,R,Z W F,M eMedicine
Easily treated with antibiotics
Cryptosporidium Fecal-oral B,C,D,Z W F,M eMedicine
Protozoan infection, usually the cause of limited diarrhea
Cysticercosis
(Ténia du porc) 		fécal-oral P W F CDC
Easily treated with anti-parasitics; (rarely) may require surgery (eyes, brain)
Giardia fécal-oral C,D,R,Z W F,M CDC
Cause of diarrhea; easily treated with anti-protozoa
Salmonellosis fécal-oral B,C,D,E,P,R,Z W F,M CDC
Limited diarrhea, usual complete healing, rarely the cause of reactive arthritis
Toxocariasis
(Roundworms of the dog) 		fecal-oral C,D W F,M CDC
Easily treated with anti-parasitics; usually mild but can be dangerous (eyes)


Legends of high prevalence regions†
Legind Region
A/Ar Asia, all locations
AF/AFr Africa, all regions
AUS Australia
E/Er Europe, all localities
NA/NAr North America, all locations
SA/SAr South America, all locations
W Whole world
Legends of Sexual Activities††
Légende Activité
A Receptive sex anal
B Involves contact with animal blood
F Involves contact with animal feces
M Involves mouth-to-mouth contact
P Penetration, genital to genital
S Involves contact with animal semen
V Involves contact with animal vaginal fluids
Code des espèces
Legend Species
B Birds (incl. Poultry)
C Cats
D Dogs
E Equidae (horses, donkeys, etc)
P Pigs
R Ruminants (Goats, Sheeps etc)
Z Other

† Can intervene in many regions but less frequently.
†† List not final. The information presented here does not constitute medical advice..

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