Template:Circa/doc

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Revision as of 23:39, 28 September 2009 by meta>Eubulides (Document new behavior, and mention {{c.}}.)
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Usage

This template generates an abbreviation for circa ("c."). By default the abbreviation is marked with <abbr>.

Examples

Syntax What it looks like
{{circa}} c.
{{circa|1325}} c. 1325
{{circa|1325|lk=yes}} c. 1325
{{circa|1325|lk=no}} c. 1325
{{circa|250–200&nbsp;BC}} c. 250–200 BC

Parameters

An optional parameter represents a year or range of years. For example, "{{circa|1956}}" gives "c. 1956", with a non-breaking space between the "c." and the year to prevent web browsers from inserting a line break there. In contrast, "{{circa}} 1956" allows a line break between the "c." and the number.

If the parameter |lk= (for link) is set to "|lk=no" or to "|lk=off", the abbreviation is rendered as "c.", without an abbreviation element. If it is set to "|lk=yes" or to "|lk=on", it is rendered as "c.", with a wikilink to the Circa article. Otherwise, abbreviation is marked with the "<abbr>" element, as in "c.". The lk parameter can be used to avoid overuse of "<abbr>" or overlinking when this template is used repeatedly in the body of an article. A convenient way of doing this is to use {{circa}} the first time, and {{c.}} thereafter. For example:

If the parameter "sortable=yes" is specified, the template generates invisible text that will cause the output to work in sortable tables, at the cost of causing problems for visually-impaired readers. Compare, "Col 1" and "Col 2" in the following table:

Title Col 1 Col 2
Foo 1066 1066
Bar c. 1510 1510 c. 1510
Baz 1956 1956

"Col 1" uses {{circa}} 1510, and does not sort correctly. "Col 2" uses {{circa|1510|sortable=yes}} and does sort correctly. This works because {{circa|1510|sortable=yes}} inserts an invisible span element at the start of the cell: <span style="display:none;">1510</span>. Although it is not rendered, it is still seen by the sorting code and makes sorting work. The downside of this approach is that the invisible text is still rendered by screen readers that are used by visually impaired readers, and by text browsers such as Lynx, so the table will become garbled for readers who are using assisstive technology or low-bandwith browsers.