Module:Val/units
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Documentation for this module may be created at Module:Val/units/doc
-- Definitions for units known to val (short scale; see below for long scale).
-- There must be two or more spaces (not tab characters) after the first column,
-- and two spaces (or one or more tab characters) between columns.
-- Lines which do not have two spaces are ignored.
-- There must be a blank line before the first unit and after the last.
-- Unit code Symbol Link Flags/Scale
local builtin_units = [=[
== Test ==
Foo [[Hz|<samp>Foo</samp>]]
Baz [[Hertz|baz<sub>0</sub>]]
Bar bar<abbr title="super duper">0</abbr> Foobar
== Unsorted units ==
c0 ''c''<sub>0</sub> Speed of light#Numerical value, notation, and units
lbf <span title="pound-force">lb<sub>F</sub></span> Pound (force)
lbf lb<sub>F</sub> Pound (force)
C/mol C/mol Faraday constant
C.mol-1 C⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> Faraday constant
C/kg C/kg Roentgen (unit)
C.kg-1 C⋅kg<sup>−1</sup> Roentgen (unit)
F.m-1 F⋅m<sup>−1</sup> vacuum permittivity
F/m F/m vacuum permittivity
e ''e'' Elementary charge
== Time and frequency ==
byte byte Byte 8
byte/s byte/s Bytes per second 8
kB/s kB/s Bytes per second 8e3
MB/s MB/s Bytes per second 8e6
GB/s GB/s Bytes per second 8e9
TB/s TB/s Bytes per second 8e12
bit/s bit/s Bit per second 1
bps bit/s Bit per second 1
kbit/s kbit/s Kilobit per second 1e3
Mbit/s Mbit/s Megabit per second 1e6
Gbit/s Gbit/s Gigabit per second 1e9
Tbit/s Tbit/s Terabit per second 1e12
year year Year 31557600
years years Year 31557600
yr yr Year#Symbols y and yr 31557600
y y Year 31557600
a a Annum 31557600
Ga Ga Gigaannum 31557600000000000
Ma Ma Megaannum 31557600000000
ka ka Kiloannum 31557600000
kyr kyr kyr 31557600000
kya kya kyr 31557600000
myr myr myr 31557600000000
mya mya Mya (unit) 31557600000000
byr byr Billion years 31557600000000000
bya bya Billion years ago 31557600000000000
Gyr Ga Year#SI prefix multipliers 31557600000000000
BP BP Before present
uBP <sup>14</sup>C yr BP Radiocarbon dating#Calibration
BC BC Before Christ -1
AD AD Anno Domini 1
BCE BCE Before the Common Era -1
CE CE Common Era 1
s-1 s<sup>−1</sup> Second
s-2 s<sup>−2</sup> Second
s2 s<sup>2</sup> Second
s s Second SI
as s Attosecond SI
cs s Second SI
das s Second SI
ds s Second SI
Es s Second SI
fs s Femtosecond SI
Gs s Second SI
hs s Second SI
ks s Second SI
ms s Millisecond SI
µs s Microsecond SI
mus s Microsecond SI
Ms s Second SI
ns s Nanosecond SI
ps s Picosecond SI
Ps s Second SI
Ts s Second SI
Ys s Second SI
ys s Yoctosecond SI
Zs s Second SI
zs s Zeptosecond SI
Hz Hz Hertz SI
aHz Hz Hertz SI
cHz Hz Hertz SI
daHz Hz Hertz SI
dHz Hz Hertz SI
EHz Hz Hertz SI
fHz Hz Hertz SI
hHz Hz Hertz SI
GHz Hz Gigahertz SI
kHz Hz Kilohertz SI
MHz Hz Megahertz SI
mHz Hz Hertz SI
muHz Hz Hertz SI
µHz Hz Hertz SI
nHz Hz Hertz SI
pHz Hz Hertz SI
PHz Hz Hertz SI
THz Hz Hertz SI
yHz Hz Hertz SI
YHz Hz Hertz SI
zHz Hz Hertz SI
ZHz Hz Hertz SI
== Length, area, volume ==
fb-1 fb<sup>−1</sup> Barn (unit)
mas mas Milliarcsecond pi/648000000
m-1 m<sup>−1</sup> Metre
m-2 m<sup>−2</sup> Square metre
m-3 m<sup>−3</sup> Cubic metre
km2 km<sup>2</sup> Square kilometre
km3 km<sup>3</sup> Cubic kilometre
m m Metre
meter m Metre
metre m Metre
am am Metre
cm cm Centimetre
dam dam Decametre
dm dm Decimetre
Em Em Metre
fm fm Metre
Gm Gm Metre
hm hm Hectometre
km km Kilometre
Mm Mm Megametre
mm mm Millimetre
mum µm Micrometre
µm µm Micrometre
nm nm Nanometre
Pm Pm Metre
pm pm Picometre
Tm Tm Metre
Ym Ym Metre
ym ym Metre
Zm Zm Metre
zm zm Metre
µm2 µm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
am2 am<sup>2</sup> Square metre
cm2 cm<sup>2</sup> Square centimetre
dam2 dam<sup>2</sup> Square metre
dm2 dm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
Em2 Em<sup>2</sup> Square metre
fm2 fm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
Gm2 Gm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
hm2 hm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
mm2 mm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
Mm2 Mm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
nm2 nm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
pm2 pm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
Pm2 Pm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
Tm2 Tm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
ym2 ym<sup>2</sup> Square metre
Ym2 Ym<sup>2</sup> Square metre
zm2 zm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
Zm2 Zm<sup>2</sup> Square metre
gal gal Gallon
Gal Gal Gal (unit)
muGal µGal Gal (unit)
µGal µGal Gal (unit)
mGal mGal Gal (unit)
== Velocity and acceleration ==
m/s2 m/s<sup>2</sup> Metre per second squared
m.s-2 m⋅s<sup>−2</sup> Metre per second squared
m/s m/s Metre per second
m.s-1 m⋅s<sup>−1</sup> Metre per second
== Mass and energy ==
lbm <span title="pound-mass">lb<sub>m</sub></span> Pound (mass)
muJ µJ Joule
J.s J⋅s Joule-second
kWh kWh Kilowatt hour
kW.h kW⋅h Kilowatt hour
kW·h kW⋅h Kilowatt hour
J/C J/C Volt
J/kg J/kg Joule
g g Gram SI
ag g Attogram SI
cg g Centigram SI
dag g Gram SI
dg g Decigram SI
Eg g Exagram SI
fg g Femtogram SI
Gg g Gigagram SI
hg g Hectogram SI
kg g Kilogram SI
mcg g Microgram SI
Mg g Megagram SI
mg g Milligram SI
mug g Microgram SI
µg g Microgram SI
ng g Nanogram SI
Pg g Petagram SI
pg g Picogram SI
Tg g Tonne SI
yg g Yoctogram SI
Yg g Yottagram SI
zg g Zeptogram SI
Zg g Zettagram SI
== Pressure and density ==
psi psi Pounds per square inch
g/cm3 g/cm<sup>3</sup> Gram per cubic centimetre
kg/m3 kg/m<sup>3</sup> Kilogram per cubic metre
kg/cm3 kg/cm<sup>3</sup> Density#Formula and common units
g/L g/L Gram per litre
g/l g/L Gram per litre
mcg/dL µg/dL Gram per litre
mcg/dl µg/dL Gram per litre
mg/mL mg/mL Gram per litre
mg/ml mg/mL Gram per litre
mug/dL µg/dL Gram per litre
mug/dl µg/dL Gram per litre
μg/dL μg/dL Gram per litre
μg/dl μg/dL Gram per litre
mg/Ll mg/dL Gram per litre
mg/l [[Gram per litre|<abbr title="milligrams per liter">mg/L</abbr>]]
mg/L [[Gram per litre|<abbr title="milligrams per liter">mg/L</abbr>]]
mgl-1 [[Gram per litre|<abbr title="milligrams per liter">mg/L</abbr>]]
mgL-1 [[Gram per litre|<abbr title="milligrams per liter">mg/L</abbr>]]
== Temperature ==
degC °C ALIAS
degF °F ALIAS
degR °R ALIAS
K K Kelvin SI
YK K Yottakelvin SI
ZK K Zettakelvin SI
EK K Kelvin SI
PK K Petakelvin SI
TK K Terakelvin SI
GK K Gigakelvin SI
MK K Megakelvin SI
kK K Kilokelvin SI
hK K Hectokelvin SI
daK K Decakelvin SI
dK K Decikelvin SI
cK K Centikelvin SI
mK K Millikelvin SI
µK K Microkelvin SI
uK K Microkelvin SI
nK K Nanokelvin SI
pK K Picokelvin SI
fK K Femtokelvin SI
aK K Attokelvin SI
zK K Zeptokelvin SI
yK K Yoctokelvin SI
== Electromagnetism ==
Wb Wb Weber (unit)
N.A-2 N⋅A<sup>−2</sup> Permeability (electromagnetism)
H.m-1 H·m<sup>−1</sup> Permeability (electromagnetism)
V/m V/m Electric field
V.m-1 V⋅m<sup>−1</sup> Electric field
C C Coulomb SI
YC C Coulomb SI
ZC C Coulomb SI
EC C Coulomb SI
PC C Coulomb SI
TC C Coulomb SI
GC C Coulomb SI
MC C Coulomb SI
kC C Coulomb SI
hC C Coulomb SI
daC C Coulomb SI
dC C Coulomb SI
cC C Coulomb SI
mC C Coulomb SI
µC C Coulomb SI
uC C Coulomb SI
nC C Coulomb SI
pC C Coulomb SI
fC C Coulomb SI
aC C Coulomb SI
zC C Coulomb SI
yC C Coulomb SI
F F Farad SI
YF F Farad SI
ZF F Farad SI
EF F Farad SI
PF F Farad SI
TF F Farad SI
GF F Farad SI
MF F Farad SI
kF F Farad SI
hF F Farad SI
daF F Farad SI
dF F Farad SI
cF F Farad SI
mF F Farad SI
µF F Farad SI
uF F Farad SI
nF F Farad SI
pF F Farad SI
fF F Farad SI
aF F Farad SI
zF F Farad SI
yF F Farad SI
H H Henry (unit) SI
YH H Henry (unit) SI
ZH H Henry (unit) SI
EH H Henry (unit) SI
PH H Henry (unit) SI
TH H Henry (unit) SI
GH H Henry (unit) SI
MH H Henry (unit) SI
kH H Henry (unit) SI
hH H Henry (unit) SI
daH H Henry (unit) SI
dH H Henry (unit) SI
cH H Henry (unit) SI
mH H Henry (unit) SI
µH H Henry (unit) SI
uH H Henry (unit) SI
nH H Henry (unit) SI
pH H Henry (unit) SI
fH H Henry (unit) SI
aH H Henry (unit) SI
zH H Henry (unit) SI
yH H Henry (unit) SI
A A Ampere SI
YA A Ampere SI
ZA A Ampere SI
EA A Ampere SI
PA A Ampere SI
TA A Ampere SI
GA A Ampere SI
MA A Ampere SI
kA A Ampere SI
hA A Ampere SI
daA A Ampere SI
dA A Ampere SI
cA A Ampere SI
mA A Ampere SI
µA A Ampere SI
uA A Ampere SI
nA A Ampere SI
pA A Ampere SI
fA A Ampere SI
aA A Ampere SI
zA A Ampere SI
yA A Ampere SI
V V Volt SI
YV V Volt SI
ZV V Volt SI
EV V Volt SI
PV V Volt SI
TV V Volt SI
GV V Volt SI
MV V Volt SI
kV V Volt SI
hV V Volt SI
daV V Volt SI
dV V Volt SI
cV V Volt SI
mV V Volt SI
µV V Volt SI
uV V Volt SI
nV V Volt SI
pV V Volt SI
fV V Volt SI
aV V Volt SI
zV V Volt SI
yV V Volt SI
R R Rayleigh (unit) SI
G G Gauss (unit) SI
aG G Attogauss SI
cG G Centigauss SI
daG G Decagauss SI
dG G Decigauss SI
EG G Exagauss SI
fG G Femtogauss SI
GG G Gigagauss SI
hG G Hectogauss SI
kG G Kilogauss SI
MG G Megagauss SI
mG G Milligauss SI
muG G Microgauss SI
µG G Microgauss SI
nG G Nanogauss SI
PG G Petagauss SI
pG G Picogauss SI
TG G Teragauss SI
yG G Yoctogauss SI
YG G Yottagauss SI
zG G Zeptogauss SI
ZG G Zettagauss SI
T T Tesla (unit) SI
aT T Attotesla SI
cT T Centitesla SI
daT T Decatesla SI
dT T Decitesla SI
ET T Exatesla SI
fT T Femtotesla SI
GT T Gigatesla SI
hT T Hectotesla SI
kT T Kilotesla SI
MT T Megatesla SI
mT T Millitesla SI
muT T Microtesla SI
µT T Microtesla SI
nT T Nanotesla SI
PT T Petatesla SI
pT T Picotesla SI
TT T Teratesla SI
yT T Yoctotesla SI
YT T Yottatesla SI
zT T Zeptotesla SI
ZT T Zettatesla SI
== Astrophysics ==
au au Astronomical unit
c ''c'' Speed of light
ly ly Light-year
Earth mass ''M''<sub>⊕</sub> Earth mass
Earth radius ''R''<sub>⊕</sub> Earth radius
M_Earth ''M''<sub>⊕</sub> Earth mass
R_Earth ''R''<sub>⊕</sub> Earth radius
Jupiter mass ''M''<sub>J</sub> Jupiter mass
Jupiter radius ''R''<sub>J</sub> Jupiter radius
M_Jupiter ''M''<sub>J</sub> Jupiter mass
R_Jupiter ''R''<sub>J</sub> Jupiter radius
Solar mass ''M''<sub>☉</sub> Solar mass
solar mass ''M''<sub>☉</sub> Solar mass
M_Solar ''M''<sub>☉</sub> Solar mass
M_solar ''M''<sub>☉</sub> Solar mass
R_Solar ''R''<sub>☉</sub> Solar radius
R_solar ''R''<sub>☉</sub> Solar radius
Solar radius ''R''<sub>☉</sub> Solar radius
solar radius ''R''<sub>☉</sub> Solar radius
Solar luminosity ''L''<sub>☉</sub> Solar luminosity
solar luminosity ''L''<sub>☉</sub> Solar luminosity
L_solar ''L''<sub>☉</sub> Solar luminosity
L_Solar ''L''<sub>☉</sub> Solar luminosity
pc2 pc<sup>2</sup> Parsec
pc3 pc<sup>3</sup> Parsec
kpc2 kpc<sup>2</sup> Parsec#Parsecs and kiloparsecs
kpc3 kpc<sup>3</sup> Parsec#Parsecs and kiloparsecs
kpc kpc Parsec#Parsecs and kiloparsecs
Mpc2 Mpc<sup>2</sup> Parsec#Megaparsecs and gigaparsecs
Mpc3 Mpc<sup>3</sup> Parsec#Megaparsecs and gigaparsecs
Mpc Mpc Parsec#Megaparsecs and gigaparsecs
Gpc2 Gpc<sup>2</sup> Parsec#Megaparsecs and gigaparsecs
Gpc3 Gpc<sup>3</sup> Parsec#Megaparsecs and gigaparsecs
Gpc Gpc Parsec#Megaparsecs and gigaparsecs
== Nuclear Physics and Chemistry ==
cm-1 cm<sup>−1</sup> Wavenumber
u u Atomic mass unit
osmol osmol Osmole (unit)
Osm Osm Osmole (unit)
M [[Molarity|M]]
TM [[Molarity|TM]] SI
GM [[Molarity|GM]] SI
MM [[Molarity|MM]] SI
kM [[Molarity|kM]] SI
hM [[Molarity|hM]] SI
daM [[Molarity|daM]] SI
dM [[Molarity|dM]] SI
cM [[Molarity|cM]] SI
mM [[Molarity|mM]] SI
uM [[Molarity|µM]] SI
uM µM Molarity SI
nM [[Molarity|nM]] SI
pM [[Molarity|pM]] SI
kg/mol kg/mol Molar mass
kg.mol-1 kg⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> Molar mass
g/mol g/mol Molar mass
g.mol-1 g⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> Molar mass
eV/c2 eV/''c''<sup>2</sup> Electronvolt#Mass
keV/c2 keV/''c''<sup>2</sup> Electronvolt#Mass
MeV/c2 MeV/''c''<sup>2</sup> Electronvolt#Mass
GeV/c2 GeV/''c''<sup>2</sup> Electronvolt#Mass
TeV/c2 TeV/''c''<sup>2</sup> Electronvolt#Mass
µN µ<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left"><br />N</span> Nuclear magneton
µB µ<span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:85%;text-align:left"><br />B</span> Bohr magneton
eV eV Electronvolt
mev meV Electronvolt
keV keV Electronvolt
MeV MeV Electronvolt
GeV GeV Electronvolt
TeV TeV Electronvolt
J/mol J/mol Joule per mole
J.mol-1 J⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> Joule per mole
kJ.mol-1 kJ⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> Joule per mole
kJ/mol kJ/mol Joule per mole
MJ.mol-1 MJ⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> Joule per mole
MJ/mol MJ/mol Joule per mole
GJ/mol GJ/mol Joule per mole
GJ.mol-1 GJ⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> Joule per mole
TJ.mol-1 TJ⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> Joule per mole
TJ/mol TJ/mol Joule per mole
== Numbers and phrases ==
pp pp Page (paper)
ppb ppb Parts per billion 1e-9
ppm ppm Parts per million 1e-6
billiard billiard Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1015 1e15
billion billion 1,000,000,000 1e9
billionth billionth 1,000,000,000 1e-9
billionths billionths 1,000,000,000 1e-9
decilliard decilliard Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1063 1e63
decillion decillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1033 1e33
decillionth decillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1033 1e-33
decillionths decillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1033 1e-33
milliard milliard 1,000,000,000 1e9
million million Million 1e6
millionth millionth Million 1e-6
millionths millionths Million 1e-6
nonilliard nonilliard Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1057 1e57
nonillion nonillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1030 1e30
nonillionth nonillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1030 1e-30
nonillionths nonillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1030 1e-30
octilliard octilliard Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1051 1e51
octillion octillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1027 1e27
octillionth octillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1027 1e-27
octillionths octillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1027 1e-27
quadrilliard quadrilliard Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1027 1e27
quadrillion quadrillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1015 1e15
quadrillionth quadrillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1015 1e-15
quadrillionths quadrillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1015 1e-15
quintilliard quintilliard Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1033 1e33
quintillion quintillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1018 1e18
quintillionth quintillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1018 1e-18
quintillionths quintillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1018 1e-18
septilliard septilliard Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1045 1e45
septillion septillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1024 1e24
septillionth septillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1024 1e-24
septillionths septillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1024 1e-24
sextilliard sextilliard Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1039 1e39
sextillion sextillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1021 1e21
sextillionth sextillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1021 1e-21
sextillionths sextillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1021 1e-21
trilliard trilliard Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1021 1e21
trillion trillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1012 1e12
trillionth trillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1012 1e-12
trillionths trillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1012 1e-12
== Angles ==
% % Percent ANGLE 0.01
percent % Percent ANGLE 0.01
per cent % Percent ANGLE 0.01
‰ ‰ Per mil ANGLE 1e-3
per mil ‰ Per mil ANGLE 1e-3
per mill ‰ Per mil ANGLE 1e-3
per mille ‰ Per mil ANGLE 1e-3
permil ‰ Per mil ANGLE 1e-3
permill ‰ Per mil ANGLE 1e-3
permille ‰ Per mil ANGLE 1e-3
° ° Degree (angle) ANGLE pi/180
deg ° Degree (angle) ANGLE pi/180
' ′ Minute of arc ANGLE pi/10800
′ ′ Minute of arc ANGLE pi/10800
arcmin ′ Minute of arc ANGLE pi/10800
arcminute ′ Minute of arc ANGLE pi/10800
" ″ Second of arc ANGLE pi/648000
″ ″ Second of arc ANGLE pi/648000
arcsec ″ Second of arc ANGLE pi/648000
arcsecond ″ Second of arc ANGLE pi/648000
]=]
-- If val has "|long scale=on" the following definitions are used
-- (then, if not found here, the normal definitions are used).
-- Unit code Symbol Link Flags/Scale
local builtin_units_long_scale = [=[
== Long scale numbers and phrases ==
billion billion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1012 1e12
billionth billionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1012 1e-12
billionths billionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1012 1e-12
decillion decillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1060 1e60
decillionth decillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1060 1e-60
decillionths decillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1060 1e-60
nonillion nonillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1054 1e54
nonillionth nonillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1054 1e-54
nonillionths nonillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1054 1e-54
octillion octillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1048 1e48
octillionth octillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1048 1e-48
octillionths octillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1048 1e-48
quadrillion quadrillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1024 1e24
quadrillionth quadrillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1024 1e-24
quadrillionths quadrillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1024 1e-24
quintillion quintillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1030 1e30
quintillionth quintillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1030 1e-30
quintillionths quintillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1030 1e-30
septillion septillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1042 1e42
septillionth septillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1042 1e-42
septillionths septillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1042 1e-42
sextillion sextillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1036 1e36
sextillionth sextillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1036 1e-36
sextillionths sextillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1036 1e-36
trillion trillion Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1018 1e18
trillionth trillionth Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1018 1e-18
trillionths trillionths Orders of magnitude (numbers)#1018 1e-18
]=]
return { builtin_units = builtin_units, builtin_units_long_scale = builtin_units_long_scale }
